Some thread fields were 32-bit wide, when they are not even close to
using that full range of values. They are instead changed to 8-bit fields.
- prio can fit in one byte, limiting the priorities range to -128 to 127
- recursive scheduler locking can be limited to 255; a rollover results
most probably from a logic error
- flags are split into execution flags and thread states; 8 bits is
enough for each of them currently, with at worst two states and four
flags to spare (on x86, on other archs, there are six flags to spare)
Doing this saves 8 bytes per stack. It also sets up an incoming
enhancement when checking if the current thread is preemptible on
interrupt exit.
Change-Id: Ieb5321a5b99f99173b0605dd4a193c3bc7ddabf4
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
This will allow for an enhancement when checking if the thread is
preemptible when exiting an interrupt.
Change-Id: If93ccd1916eacb5e02a4d15b259fb74f9800d6f4
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
GCC 6.x for ARC does not recognize the options
-mARCv2EM and -mav2em anymore.
Both options replaced in Makefile by -mcpu=quarkse_em.
Change-Id: I9dec26dd64b4738976704a39455fe4241406db9e
Signed-off-by: Juro Bystricky <juro.bystricky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
GCC 6.x for ARC does not recognize the options
-mARCv2EM and -mav2em anymore.
Both options replaced in Makefile by -mcpu=arcem.
Change-Id: Ic86bf51cd5fb1a67ba2cd75998cd907e26996347
Signed-off-by: Juro Bystricky <juro.bystricky@intel.com>
This option has side effects. It also tells the compiler not to generate
these checks in the first place. The checks call abort() which doesn't
exist in our environment.
This patch gets rid of linker errors due to missing abort() in the 0.9 SDK.
Change-Id: Ibc5aeb5458d0bded714c9c074cdf08112733428b
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
replace include <nanokernel.h> with <kernel.h> everywhere and also fix
any remaining mentions of nanokernel.
Keep the legacy samples/tests as is.
Change-Id: Iac48447bd191e83f21a719c69dc26233216d08dc
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
Enable arc to access the i2c controller on I/O fabric.
There are two i2c controllers on quark se SoC. One is attached
to the I/O fabric and the other one is in the sensor system.
X86 cpu is only able to access the i2c controller on the I/O
fabric and the access is supported by existing code. HW allows
arc to access both controllers. But, the existing code only
gives arc access to the controller in the sensor sub-system.
Let's grant arc the access to the controller on I/O fabric as
well by the following changes.
1. Add i2c_qmsi.c into arc compilation.
2. Use the already defined macros to choose interrupt numbers
and do interrupt unmasking automatically based on the
compilation targets.
3. Add new symbols in Kconfig including driver names for both
controllers
Jira: ZEP-1189
Change-Id: I317da6038c50e0c8bd16f446182c1f8bdf6d3ba2
Signed-off-by: Baohong Liu <baohong.liu@intel.com>
Enable arc to access the spi controller on I/O fabric.
There are two spi controllers on quark se SoC. One is attached
to the I/O fabric and the other one is in the sensor system.
X86 cpu is only able to access the spi controller on the I/O
fabric and the access is supported by existing code. HW allows
arc to access both controllers. But, the existing code only
gives arc access to the controller in the sensor sub-system.
Let's grant arc the access to the controller on I/O fabric as
well by the following changes.
1. Add spi_qmsi.c into arc compilation.
2. Use the already defined macros to choose interrupt numbers
and do interrupt unmasking automatically based on the
compilation targets.
3. Add new symbols in Kconfig including driver names for both
controllers
Jira: ZEP-1190
Change-Id: I40a5d423d4b7986a897834d1a3831938005eda6f
Signed-off-by: Baohong Liu <baohong.liu@intel.com>
HW allows both arc and x86 to access the pwm attached to the
quark soc I/O fabric. The existing code only allows x86 to
do this. Let's give arc the access.
Change-Id: Ie88649fea41bf86b84876c260f97dd4c12fd0b81
Signed-off-by: Baohong liu <baohong.liu@intel.com>
Obsolete, replaced by _set_thread_return_value().
Change-Id: I23e9cfc07e43542f0965817edc3552d456fd2ef3
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
Also remove mentions of unified kernel in various places in the kernel,
samples and documentation.
Change-Id: Ice43bc73badbe7e14bae40fd6f2a302f6528a77d
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
rename NANOKERNEL_TICKLESS_IDLE_SUPPORTED to
TICKLESS_IDLE_SUPPORTED and remove nanokernel occurances in Kconfig
files.
Make TICKLESS_IDLE depend on hardware that supports it.
Change-Id: I6a2e4fb0f7cf4b45475b48e71823ea089ee98759
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
Also remove some old cflags referencing directories that do not exist
anymore.
Also replace references to legacy APIs in doxygen documentation of
various functions.
Change-Id: I8fce3d1fe0f4defc44e6eb0ae09a4863e33a39db
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
And also remove now obsolete ARCH_HAS_TASK_ABORT.
ARC does not need the options either.
Change-Id: Ie52d63178a367ce12b911dacfe2d389f4f75ed2d
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
- does not pull in printk(), for potential footprint gain
- does not pull in k_thread_abort(), for single-threaded systems
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
Change-Id: Ibc6a198b81a6cd73117d1e85aa05b92a4501a34d
Some kernel operations, like scheduler locking can be optmized out,
since coop threads lock the scheduler by their very nature. Also, the
interrupt exit path for all architecture does not have to do any
rescheduling, again by the nature of non-preemptible threads.
Change-Id: I270e926df3ce46e11d77270330f2f4b463971763
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
nano_cpu_idle/nano_cpu_atomic_idle were not ported to the unified
kernel, and only the old APIs were available. There was no real impact
since, in the unified kernel, only the idle thread should really be
doing power management. However, with a single-threaded kernel, these
functions can be useful again.
The kernel internals now make use of these APIs instead of the legacy
ones.
Change-Id: Ie8a6396ba378d3ddda27b8dd32fa4711bf53eb36
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
The way the ready thread cache was implemented caused it to not always
be "hot", i.e. there could be some misses, which happened when the
cached thread was taken out of the ready queue. When that happened, it
was not replaced immediately, since doing so could mean that the
replacement might not run because the flow could be interrupted and
another thread could take its place. This was the more conservative
approach that insured that moving a thread to the cache would never be
wasted.
However, this caused two problems:
1. The cache could not be refilled until another thread context-switched
in, since there was no thread in the cache to compare priorities
against.
2. Interrupt exit code would always have to call into C to find what
thread to run when the current thread was not coop and did not have the
scheduler locked. Furthermore, it was possible for this code path to
encounter a cold cache and then it had to find out what thread to run
the long way.
To fix this, filling the cache is now more aggressive, i.e. the next
thread to put in the cache is found even in the case the current cached
thread is context-switched out. This ensures the interrupt exit code is
much faster on the slow path. In addition, since finding the next thread
to run is now always "get it from the cache", which is a simple fetch
from memory (_kernel.ready_q.cache), there is no need to call the more
complex C code.
On the ARM FRDM K64F board, this improvement is seen:
Before:
1- Measure time to switch from ISR back to interrupted task
switching time is 215 tcs = 1791 nsec
2- Measure time from ISR to executing a different task (rescheduled)
switch time is 315 tcs = 2625 nsec
After:
1- Measure time to switch from ISR back to interrupted task
switching time is 130 tcs = 1083 nsec
2- Measure time from ISR to executing a different task (rescheduled)
switch time is 225 tcs = 1875 nsec
These are the most dramatic improvements, but most of the numbers
generated by the latency_measure test are improved.
Fixes ZEP-1401.
Change-Id: I2eaac147048b1ec71a93bd0a285e743a39533973
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
When going into DEEP_SLEEP mode, the ARC core now saves
its context. This includes:
- All core registers
- Stack pointer
- Program counter (restored by jumping to the restore code)
The arc reset code now checks if the GPS0 bit 2 is set.
This is similar to the behavior of the x86 core done by
the QMSI bootloader which is setting GPS0 bit 1 in order
to call the restore path instead of cold boot path.
The sample has been adapted in order to support the ARC.
Jira: ZEP-1222
Change-Id: I375f03b16b8a5fd1f07ead55cf7e4947d6290c9f
Signed-off-by: Julien Delayen <julien.delayen@intel.com>
In order to resume the ARC from deep sleep,
the interrupts need to be restored.
The FIRQ stack needs to be saved and restored
when performing sleep operations.
During early initialization, the sp in the 2nd register bank
is made to refer to _firq_stack.
This allows for the FIRQ handler to use its own stack.
Fast Interrupts cannot be used after sleep if this information
is not restored.
This patch adds the suspend and resume functions.
Jira: ZEP-1223
Change-Id: Ic81980f05aee6c1f7b8c46c743f2648c65b29486
Signed-off-by: Julien Delayen <julien.delayen@intel.com>
Move interrupt initialization for the ARC to its own
device. The init function for the arc will be only
doing platform specific operations
Jira: ZEP-1288
Change-Id: Icb04c3622890021c65cd24cecf6cafee6c37caf9
Signed-off-by: Julien Delayen <julien.delayen@intel.com>
As flags are modified when entering sleep, add cc to
clobber list.
Jira: ZEP-1408
Change-Id: Ia80bc1c7ddedb9d9963c47108372a90928597c1d
Signed-off-by: Julien Delayen <julien.delayen@intel.com>
Memory access could be reorderd around sleep. Add memory
in clobber list.
Jira: ZEP-1408
Change-Id: I49df2542e0059ba76a262fbda58eb46b86e89bea
Signed-off-by: Ramesh Thomas <ramesh.thomas@intel.com>
A build error was resulting if CONFIG_ARC_STACK_CHECKING is enabled.
There is a breq that was too far. Adding conditional code to
re-arrange the branching so that it can be done.
See ZEP-1116.
Change-Id: Idea85817b2e05617bbaa4450437aa74c5737e213
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
Zephyr is always setting irqs to be level triggered as
required by the core. It is unnecessary to set it to
level again while entering sleep states.
Change-Id: I10f919d619af2e1ab05dc85a67766929b6ae9402
Signed-off-by: Ramesh Thomas <ramesh.thomas@intel.com>
Too much code might run with a stale icache, before _PrepC(), so move
the invalidation/disabling code earlier. The asm code does the exact
same thing disable_icache() and invalidate_dcache() were doing.
Change-Id: If52f4e4a1de546fb82873c91ead95614a44b106d
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
When sleep instruction is called with interrupts enabled, the
interrupt priority threshold bits need to be set. Only interrupts
with equal or higher priority will wake the sleep. Currently it
is set to 0 unintentionally and only priority 0 interrupt can
wake the sleep.
Jira: ZEP-1349
Change-Id: I927e259345cc37c5ecc4dfdcde996dd16443e61b
Signed-off-by: Ramesh Thomas <ramesh.thomas@intel.com>
There is no FIRQ stack in the system in this case, so do not initialize
it.
Change-Id: I8bc068ce43ac8a39909994d8cc01ba0c6a17f4ae
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
Also remove NO_METRIC, which is not referenced anywhere anymore.
Change-Id: Ieaedf075af070a13aa3d975fee9b6b332203bfec
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
Move _thread_base initialization to _init_thread_base(), remove mention
of "nano" in timeouts init and move timeout init to _init_thread_base().
Initialize all base fields via the _init_thread_base in semaphore groups
code.
Change-Id: I05b70b06261f4776bda6d67f358190428d4a954a
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
Use the main stack during very early boot so that we can call memset on
the interrupt and FIRQ stacks. Iniitalize the them before one of them is
used for the rest of the pre-kernel initialization.
Change-Id: Ib57856a66273dda9382e08fa91da5a54847b77c2
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
Same issue as with ARM. ARC can use _Swap() though, because the call to
it is serial, not generating a low-priority exception and interrupts are
locked until the main() thread is context-switched into and the
interrupt stack is released.
Fixes ZEP-1310.
Change-Id: Ie1f27f7ad0502191ca2867b5400d6e0bfb7f0fc6
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
Artifact from microkernel, for handling multiple pending tasks on
nanokernel objects.
Change-Id: I3c2959ea2b87f568736384e6534ce8e275f1098f
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
Prio should be an int, since values are small integers, not a fixed-size
int32_t. It aligns with the prio parameters of the other APIs.
Stack size should be size_t.
Change-Id: Id29751b86c4ad7a7c2a7ffe446c2a96ae83c77bf
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
When a thread dies, at least print the pointer to it, so we can debug
better.
Change-Id: Ief6bbc0c221e2d5271c240a4b73df16413aa5e22
Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
There was a lot of duplication between architectures for the definition
of threads and the "nanokernel" guts. These have been consolidated.
Now, a common file kernel/unified/include/kernel_structs.h holds the
common definitions. Architectures provide two files to complement it:
kernel_arch_data.h and kernel_arch_func.h. The first one contains at
least the struct _thread_arch and struct _kernel_arch data structures,
as well as the struct _callee_saved and struct _caller_saved register
layouts. The second file contains anything that needs what is provided
by the common stuff in kernel_structs.h. Those two files are only meant
to be included in kernel_structs.h in very specific locations.
The thread data structure has been separated into three major parts:
common struct _thread_base and struct k_thread, and arch-specific struct
_thread_arch. The first and third ones are included in the second.
The struct s_NANO data structure has been split into two: common struct
_kernel and arch-specific struct _kernel_arch. The latter is included in
the former.
Offsets files have also changed: nano_offsets.h has been renamed
kernel_offsets.h and is still included by the arch-specific offsets.c.
Also, since the thread and kernel data structures are now made of
sub-structures, offsets have to be added to make up the full offset.
Some of these additions have been consolidated in shorter symbols,
available from kernel/unified/include/offsets_short.h, which includes an
arch-specific offsets_arch_short.h. Most of the code include
offsets_short.h now instead of offsets.h.
Change-Id: I084645cb7e6db8db69aeaaf162963fe157045d5a
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
Regardless of the number of interrupt priorities
supported, the exit of the trap handler can check
AUX_IRQ_ACT to see if it interrupted a FIRQ or IRQ.
Change-Id: I0b84d8298d3e6e437c934c01db4535fa8fe29458
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
Add Low Power States support to the power shim layer
and show the usage in the quark_se sample.
States are defined as follow:
- SYS_POWER_STATE_CPU_LPS: SS2 with LPSS enabled
- SYS_POWER_STATE_CPU_LPS_1: SS2 with LPSS disabled
- SYS_POWER_STATE_CPU_LPS_2: SS1 with LPSS disabled
Jira: ZEP-994
Change-Id: Ie4b93f6e539cb53fc035be00280b66b2cb0d9fea
Signed-off-by: Julien Delayen <julien.delayen@intel.com>
PRIMARY, SECONDARY, NANOKERNEL, MICROKERNEL init levels are now
deprecated.
New init levels introduced: PRE_KERNEL_1, PRE_KERNEL_2, POST_KERNEL
to replace them.
Most existing code has instances of PRIMARY replaced with PRE_KERNEL_1,
SECONDARY with POST_KERNEL as SECONDARY has had a longstanding bug
where the documentation specified SECONDARY ran before the kernel started
up, but actually ran afterwards.
Change-Id: I771bc634e9caf7f17dbf214a270bc9967eed7d32
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
Verify the thread priorities are within the bounds when starting a new
thread and when changing the priority of a thread.
Change-Id: I007b3b249e4b80235b6439cbee44cad2f31973bb
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
A race condition would happend if a FIRQ interrupted a
return-from-interrupt from a RIRQ at the wrong moment: if a decision was
already taken which thread to context switch in and the FIRQ woke up
another thread of higher priority, the ready queue would be corrupted.
The solution is to lock interrupts at the moment the interrupt return
code starts looking at the kernel queues. Interrupts do not need to be
unlocked before exiting: the return-from-interrupt (rtie) instruction
will restore the correct interrupt locking state for the thread being
context switched in.
Change-Id: I777665c2faeca7b1f2a77ddd9ee2a520080bae88
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
An implementation to flush multiple d-cache lines has been added
per the top-level cache.h API. ZEP-1153 was opened to express
the need for MORE i-cache and d-cache APIs. For example, the current
cache.h API doesn't provide a means to invalidate d-cache lines
and has nothing for i-cache.
I've also modified some of the i-cache related aux registers to have
better names so that they won't be confused with d-cache.
These changes are for
ZEP-1176.
Change-Id: If4c5410451cc40dcd5618fc871093c8febf7e061
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
Symbols now use the K_ prefix which is now standard for the
unified kernel. Legacy support for these symbols is retained
to allow existing applications to build successfully.
Change-Id: I3ff12c96f729b535eecc940502892cbaa52526b6
Signed-off-by: Allan Stephens <allan.stephens@windriver.com>
Adds standard prefix to symbolic option that flags a thread
as essential to system operation.
Change-Id: Ia904a81ce343fdd1cd44caaaeae641d822777f9b
Signed-off-by: Allan Stephens <allan.stephens@windriver.com>
The GPIO and AON GPIO ports are available to both the x86 and ARC
cores, but the driver always assumed only the x86 at the time of
configuring interrupts.
Use the available macros to set the correct values independently of
which core it's being built for.
Jira: ZEP-1030
Change-Id: I310afcc48780fbe1cac9dc3368a6de11bd797fda
Signed-off-by: Iván Briano <ivan.briano@intel.com>
The SoC level peripherals are accesible by both cores, while the SS
ones are only available to the sensor subsystem. Since the ARC core can
make use of both drivers at the same time, we need to be able to
differentiate their configuration values somehow.
Also disable the SoC GPIO for the ARC by default, as it still needs
more changes to be usable.
Jira: ZEP-1030
Change-Id: Ic5415c404ecd32a3e560467b6f5eaa873a515d72
Signed-off-by: Iván Briano <ivan.briano@intel.com>
IRQ numbers differ between x86 and ARC, as well as the bits that need to
be touched in the interrupt routing masks. QMSI abstracts some of it and
for the rest we do have the information needed.
Add a macro to select the right IRQ number based on which core we are
building for.
Change-Id: I3e6680d10a0a23c98777d2831efe6819fcb54162
Signed-off-by: Iván Briano <ivan.briano@intel.com>
We can derive NUM_REGULAR_IRQ_PRIO_LEVELS by subtracting 1
from CONFIG_IRQ_PRIO_LEVELS if FIRQ is present (which is currently
always the case). If FIRQ is not present, the value will be equal
to CONFIG_IRQ_PRIO_LEVELS since all interrupts will be regular.
Change-Id: Ibefc939e3771bf0adf712127db0d36cb49bf732b
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
Fix the error in thread rescheduling:
Fix Fast IRQ exit routine error when it reschedules threads if
(prio >= 0) || (sched_locked == 0) || (next_thread == _current),
while the correct condition for thread rescheduling is:
(prio >= 0) && (sched_locked == 0) && (next_thread != _current),
Fix regular IRQ error when the regular IRQ exit routine rescheduled
threads when (next_thread == _current) instead of
(next_thread != current).
Increased IDLE_STACK_SIZE for ARC architecture, to hold saved
registers.
Change-Id: I1d87a968e231e13822844b7564567e6ca310cde2
Signed-off-by: Dmitriy Korovkin <dmitriy.korovkin@windriver.com>
They were the same, standardize on the lowercase one.
Change-Id: I8bca080e45f3e0970697d4451e468b9081f96f5f
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
Gets rid of unnecessary THREAD_MONITOR_INIT() macro, to be
consistent with the approach taken by _thread_monitor_exit().
Aligns x86 code with the approach used on other architectures.
Revises the associated comments and removes unnecessary
doxygen tags.
Change-Id: Ied1aebcd476afb82f61862b77264efb8a7dc66c9
Signed-off-by: Allan Stephens <allan.stephens@windriver.com>
- the interrupt (both regular and fast) now does not do rescheduling
if the current thread is a coop thread or if the scheduler is not locked
- the _nanokernel.flags cache of _current.flags is not used anymore
(could be a source of bugs) and is not needed in the scheduling algo
- there is no 'task' field in the _nanokernel anymore: scheduling routines
call _get_next_ready_thread instead
- the _nanokernel.fiber field is replaced by a more sophisticated
ready_q, based on the microkernel's priority-bitmap-based one
- thread initialization initializes new fields in the tcs, and does not
initialize obsolete ones
- nano_private includes nano_internal.h from the unified directory
- The FIBER, TASK and PREEMPTIBLE flags do not exist anymore: the thread
priority drives the behaviour
- the tcs uses a dlist for queuing in both ready and wait queues instead
of a custom singly-linked list
- other new fields in the tcs include a schedule-lock count, a
back-pointer to init data (when the task is static) and a pointer to
swap data, needed when a thread pending on _Swap() must be passed more
then just one value (e.g. k_stack_pop() needs an error code and data)
- the 'fiber' and 'task' fields of _nanokernel are replaced with an O(1)
ready queue (taken from the microkernel)
- fiberRtnValueSet() is aliased to _set_thread_return_value since it
also operates on preempt threads now
- _set_thread_return_value_with_data() sets the swap_data field in
addition to a return value from _Swap()
- convenience aliases are created for shorter names:
- _current is defined as _nanokernel.current
- _ready_q is defined as _nanokernel.ready_q
- _Swap() sets the threads's return code to -EAGAIN before swapping out
to prevent timeouts to have to set it (solves hard issues in some
kernel objects).
Change-Id: Ib9690173cbc36c36a9ec67e65590b40d758673de
Signed-off-by: Dmitriy Korovkin <dmitriy.korovkin@windriver.com>
EM7D was recently merged, and one change suggested there was
to remove conditional checks for NSIM. It is OK to have the simulator
use the exact same memory addresses and sizes as would be found on the
board. This submission fixes EM9D and EM11D to be the same -- i.e.
to not have NSIM conditionals.
See ZEP-966.
Change-Id: Ia990ff7bb4b7ff5071af83723ed3d1420fdff012
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
The EM7D SOC is similar to EM11D, except it has different sized
iccm and dccm memories, and also has FIRQ with RGF_NUM_BANK==1.
To select this SOC on the board, all dip switches are in the up position.
See ZEP-966.
Change-Id: I864ffe0efdf367de0a8cd58e9c46efd7e401c671
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
For the EM Starterkit, one SOC I will soon be adding is EM7D.
This SOC has FIRQ, but only has one register bank.
Thus the interrupt handling for FIRQ needs to be different
when CONFIG_RGF_NUM_BANKS==1. The handler must instead push
registers onto the stack in the same stack frame layout that RIRQ uses.
This allows for context switch to be easily done since its compatible.
The common interrupt entry point _isr_enter must save r0 before using
it, because in the FIRQ 1-bank case, it would be destroyed otherwise.
So a global variable named saved_r0 has been added for this reason.
The stack cannot be used to save r0, because it first has to determine
whether its FIRQ or RIRQ here. This change has been tested on the
EM Starterkit with EM7D SOC changes -- coming soon. To make the review
easier, these 3 files are submitted first.
Also, exceptions will no longer use the _firq_stack.
This stack is not needed in the 1-bank case, but an exception stack
is needed. I've added a new stack called _exception_stack,
and made it be 512B, which should be enough for one exception.
See ZEP-966
Change-Id: I6f228b840da7c4db440dd1cfef4ae25336c87f0d
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
The code density registers are NOT saved on the stack.
This is controlled by bit 13 in AUX_IRQ_CTRL, which didn't even have a symbol
defined for it. I've also added _ARC_V2_AUX_IRQ_CTRL_LP for bit 13.
Change-Id: Ie80853b72bed4e60a5cf1cf0a8c905a3d86180d9
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
In order to add the EM7D SOC, I will be implementing a version of the FIRQ
interrupt handler that saves and restores registers on the stack when
RGF_NUM_BANKS==1. All other ARC SOCs at this time have RGF_NUM_BANKS==2,
allowing for a faster handler that can use the registers in the 2nd register bank.
But EM7D doesn't have this 2nd bank, hence the need for this new configurable choice.
(See ZEP-966)
Change-Id: Ie089f1f079902552cf279c2cda23ee0805b01eed
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
i2c_quark_se_ss driver is deprecated and replaced
by i2c_qmsi_ss. So remove i2c_quark_se_ss definition.
Change-Id: Idcc6a7f01ffae626ae7d5f9966eac67be78599af
Signed-off-by: Qiu Peiyang <peiyangx.qiu@intel.com>
commit e57b21c78c ("irq: Use lowest priority not a
hard-coded priority 2") introduce a wrong whitespace,
not complying with coding style. Remove it.
Change-Id: Ie7e48843e5da6cb3417773ef8a57cf9a166c70d6
Signed-off-by: Qiu Peiyang <peiyangx.qiu@intel.com>
In this file was found an assumption about how many
priorities are being used. This is configurable with
CONFIG_NUM_IRQ_PRIO_LEVELS, however, so it should be using that
instead. This line of code changes:
or r3,r3,(1<<(CONFIG_NUM_IRQ_PRIO_LEVELS-1))
so as to use the correct bit to OR.
Change-Id: I8c6297e98b5163aa27460a68b203e8a27d1e2506
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
Set _ARC_V2_DEF_IRQ_LEVEL to the last legal priority value, and not 15.
The last legal value is: (CONFIG_NUM_IRQ_PRIO_LEVELS-1).
This is safer because we don't want priorites not configured to be
enabled.
Change-Id: I1689cc00aa7e707a204d16ec17d7f396566e8638
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
No need to create new Kconfig that do exactly the same, just
reuse those from the main QMSI driver.
Change-Id: I965055f36845ac0464e4a383b0d05c3ae35c0015
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
The ARC side should use the same console UART as x86 by default if we
want identical behavior.
Change-Id: I067860581cfd93d97ffad3d8f0bc5591f555e3ce
Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
Change the signal ramp up/down config parameters in i2c driver
module to SoC specific.
Jira: ZEP-753
Change-Id: Ie01f1d890a7133d30ea53eee07f60354734a8571
Signed-off-by: Baohong Liu <baohong.liu@intel.com>
Treat the sensor subsystem as an independent board that can send
messages to UART and disable IPM and the messaging interface. IPM
can be enabled by applications that require such interface.
Fix all samples that are affected by this change to make sanitycheck
pass.
Jira: ZEP-451
Change-Id: I3df6af16adefaefec02b97778d6c68ffc920ac35
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
These files were almost exactly the same and had already started
bit-rotting (note the missing net_l2 section in linker_harvard.ld)
Issue: ZEP-528
Change-Id: I5039a2c1b86c5764a361b268c33ae8b17da1a9e0
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
Defined in all SoCs, but never referenced anywhere. That definition has
been replaced by CONFIG_SYS_CLOCK_HW_CYCLES_PER_SEC.
Change-Id: I1801f72a03925717ded6fbfdef22b1993f843461
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Walsh <benjamin.walsh@windriver.com>
Completing the terminology change started with change 4008
by updating the Kconfig files processed to produce the
online documentation, plus header files processed by
doxygen. References to 'platform' are change to 'board'
Change-Id: Id0ed3dc1439a0ea0a4bd19d4904889cf79bec33e
Jira: ZEP-534
Signed-off-by: David B. Kinder <david.b.kinder@intel.com>
A previous re-work of IRQ priorities was led astray by an incorrect
comment. Priority level 1 is not a non-maskable interrupt priority.
In addition, zero latency IRQs are not implemented on ARC.
Timer driver now doesn't specify IRQ_ZERO_LATENCY (as that wouldn't be
correct) and its IRQ priority is now tunable in Kconfig. The default is 0.
IPM driver on both ARC and x86 side were being configured with hard-coded
priority of 2, which wasn't valid for ARC and caused an assertion failure.
The priority level is now tunable with Kconfig and defaults to 1 for ARC.
Issue: ZEP-693
Change-Id: If76dbfee214be7630d787be0bce4549a1ecbcb5b
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
0 should be fine; no need to make this an FIRQ or non-maskable
Change-Id: Ifdf89a72e4864a2c2bbd83752cd814e2cb9aa16e
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
The GPIO and UART drivers were failing to build due to some
missing soc.h defines.
Change-Id: I6811e3699449da0a61ccc8376a8e11b96ad7a4e5
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
CONFIG_SOC_GENERIC_ARC doesn't exist so remove it.
Change-Id: Idecfd27684b5fd83b7b296daa46a1a21a0ae4d95
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@linaro.org>
We have already done this on x86 and ARM. The policy is as follows:
* IRQ priority levels starting at 0 all have the same semantics and
do not have special properties. The priority level is either ignored
on arches which do not support programmable priority levels, or lower
priority levels take precedence over higher ones.
* Special-case priorty levels are specified via flags, in which case
the supplied priority level is ignored.
Issue: ZEP-60
Change-Id: Ic603f49299ee1426fb9350ca29d0b8ef96a1d53a
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
Arches now select whether they want to use the GCC built-ins,
their own assembly implementation, or the generic C code.
At the moment, the SDK compilers only support builtins for ARM
and X86. ZEP-557 opened to investigate further.
Change-Id: I53e411b4967d87f737338379bd482bd653f19422
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
The comments for INT_ACTIVE and EXC_ACTIVE now refer to
"executing context ..." for all architectures.
Change-Id: Ib868958639a3b30e1814fcaa4d1f0651d3b2561e
Signed-off-by: Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@windriver.com>
Used by ARC, ARM, Nios II. x86 has alternate code done in assembly.
Linker scripts had some alarming comments about data/BSS overlap,
but the beginning of BSS is aligned so this can't happen even if
the end of data isn't.
The common code doesn't use fake pointer values for the number of
words in these sections, don't compute or export them.
Change-Id: I4291c2a6d0222d0a3e95c140deae7539ebab3cc3
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
There are a few problems with the code being repaired here.
1. A seti was used to re-enable all interrupts, even though the
thread being switched to may have had certain interrupt priorities masked.
2. saved status32 already has SC bit if thats wanted, so its ok to just
restore status32 as-is w/o needing to and off anything.
3. the code is difficult to write using kflag and seti because as you
restore registers, there aren't any to use. But we can exploit a
trick where we pretend an interrupt has occured by setting a bit in
AUX_IRQ_ACT, and then use RTIE instruction to restore status32
atomically with branching to return address. Something about the way
this code was written was causing stack corruptings and crashes in an
application that uses a high rate of both FIRQ and Regular interrupts.
Change-Id: Ia7166d51f0e750c07832ab115b7151ce37ee0278
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
Since firq utilizes a 2nd register bank, and since all of those
many GPRs can be used, the strategy here is to save extra registers,
such as lp_count, lp_start, lp_end into callee saved registers.
These registers are safe to use because the C-ABI followed by the
compiler will cause these to be spilled to the stack if a C function
wants to use them. By selecting upper GPRs, r23-r25, it is very unlikely
the compiler will spill them. This improvement, therefore, can avoid a
d-cache miss since we are avoding memory altogether when saving these.
The struct firq_regs is no longer needed.
Change-Id: I7c0d061908a90376da7a0101b62e804647a20443
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
It was found that the test latency_measure, when compiled
for microkernel, would fail on the ARC. This because the
trap handler, used by irq_offload, wasn't supporting thread switching.
This submission adds the code to do that, and the code size is
bigger only when CONFIG_MICROKERNEL is defined.
To keep code a bit smaller, there is a trick exploited here where
the AE bit is cleared in the STATUS32 register and in AUX_IRQ_ACT,
bit 1 is set, to make it appear as if the machine has interrupted
at priority 1 level. It then can jump into some common interrupt
exit code for regular interrupts and perform an RTIE instruction
to switch into the new thread.
test/latency_measure/microkernel now passes.
Change-Id: I1872a80bb09a259814540567f51721203201679a
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
Introduce a soc-cflags, soc-cxxflags, and soc-aflags as a means for
SoC specific compiler flags to be set without manipulating Kbuild
options directly.
Change-Id: I2c8f5019fb237429e59717ef96bd4251a61dc1a5
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@linaro.org>
The .nd on a branch is WRONG if its an unconditional branch. Not needed.
On conditional branches its a compiler feature that is not yet functional
with ARC targets. Typical code for this compiler can use .d to put
something in the delay slot of an instruction, but using .nd is probably
never wanted.
Change-Id: If1017c468e6e7af269ea73daeb4bc223dcc0059f
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
Microkernel on ARC works fine, was missing some declarations in the
linker file.
Also enable testing of microkernel with ARC and disable tests where
ARC is not supported yet.
Jira: ZEP-396
Change-Id: I2ac7b8dc0bea22f5d2e24832d9e3afad8df9f580
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
Convert leading whitespace into tabs in Kconfig files. Also replaced
double spaces between config and <prompt>.
Change-Id: I341c718ecf4143529b477c239bbde88e18f37062
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@linaro.org>
Add missing Kconfig files and connections to expose Kconfig options
in ext/ directories. Fixup QMSI to only be exposed on platforms that
utilize it.
Change-Id: I6c6c5011b2bf2966f65aa8279dc594a244821956
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@linaro.org>
The ARC CPU comes up from reset with i-cache enabled.
It can have garbage in it from a previous run.
The fix is to check the build register for the i-cache, and if its
present, invalidate it fully, and then disable it.
_icache_setup() is called later to turn it on.
Change-Id: I26fae915153841c61e9530d5af2ddb9d0553275b
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
EM11D is a ARC CPU configuration that can be selected for the
ARC EM Starter Kit. The board support for this board will be
submitted separately to expidite review.
Change-Id: Ifc4d48e1f5e01d44d1706e6426bd3b2d77ebe2f8
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
EM9D is a ARC CPU configuration that can be selected for the
ARC EM Starter Kit. The board support for this board will be
submitted separately to expidite review.
Change-Id: I2c85bdab6ea7bfb257e94e4c72b11b4568dbac19
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
Move away from native driver and use the UART driver provided
by QMSI.
All peripherals on Quark MCUs will use QMSI drivers developed
specifically for Quark and optimized for this MCU line.
Change-Id: If4e27f38736849ea3e12c269886e2a03d957b671
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
Now that we have QMSI sensor subsystem drivers, lets use them.
Change-Id: Icd301b6c044280b5b25d719b6dcc16d556a2ea8d
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
Now that we have QMSI sensor subsystem drivers, lets use them.
Change-Id: I1340ba8930fc8676f7b706540a105250ce3e51b9
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
Now that we have QMSI sensor subsystem drivers, lets use them.
Change-Id: I1776178ad6fb984d6e293dbfa8bb1d718e4c2566
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
My boss is asking me to add "all rights reserved" to synopsys banners.
Change-Id: Id74bf3cd0be6bc3159a8b687a37eb11fa3a49f3e
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
When using the Synopsys DesignWare Synchronous Serial Interface (SSI),
the FIFO depth can vary from 2-256, depending upon how this module is built.
For quark_se_ss, it was using a depth of 8. For EM Starterkit, it will be
32. Adding this now as a configurable option. A larger FIFO really helps
reduce SPI interrupts.
Change-Id: Id2bc8470bfc08ab447d38b89c7904cff010c63bd
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
In fault_s.S, changing the word "save" to "safe".
Change-Id: Ia997082a62bf287f09a72b7f0a00d506bd982770
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
Some ARC CPUs can be built with separate instruction bus
and data bus (i.e. Harvard Architecture). Such systems
have only ICCM and DCCM memories. When CONFIG_HARVARD
is defined, the initial stack pointer is set to the
TOP of the DCCM memory. Currently there is no SOC that
existing in Zephyr tree that sets CONFIG_HARVARD, but
this will be coming soon.
Change-Id: I2016d1f472fbdad683a964aa0b65c5263ecfb6cf
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
Use the same Kconfig infrastructure and options for all SPI drivers.
Jira: ZEP-294
Change-Id: I7097bf3d2e1040fcec166761a9342bff707de4dd
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
Most of the values are SoC specific and come from the SoC definition,
not need to define them in Kconfig.
Jira: ZEP-294
Change-Id: I962ce36b7e2361ea77ae4178bb7c86c19a241c4e
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
Some ARC targets can have a data-cache. Although there is no special
instruction to clear exceptions during early init, it is necessary to
invalidate the d-cache BEFORE any data is fetched. The ARC on arduino 101
doesn't have d-cache, and will thus skip this d-cache invalidate.
Also, it is important to set the vector table base register to point to
the interrupt vector table EARLY, so that if an exception is encountered,
the correct vector table is found. Set this base only if it is found to be
different from the one compiled in to the code.
These initialization steps assure that proper exception handling
is in place during early init.
Change-Id: Ie8b5928e5813e104680a6d6510c85d32dc8ed8f3
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
The aux register named _ARC_V2_I_CACHE_BUILD can be read
to determine if the ARC has an i-cache. If it does not,
don't attempt to initialize it because this would cause an exception.
Change-Id: I3ff519befcc5ebb7745b58401f12cf3015a9e2e9
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
The lr and sr instructions cause a pipeline bubble. There is an efficiency
to be gained if pairs of lr or sr instructions are done right next to
each other. This can avoid some stall cycles.
Also, r14 and r15 can be used with isa-16 instructions.
Change-Id: I4165365b49da910db31e0699a1a6e47114962942
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
Some ARC SOC implementations will need CONFIG_HARVARD so as to
select a different initial stack pointer (one at the top of DCCM memory),
and also to select a different linker command file that uses
ICCM and DCCM. Quark_se_ss will have HARVARD equal to n.
Change-Id: Idb7c4126866c9604e1924200ad5fdd2bc9d28269
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
By using isa-16 instructions, a bit of code-size can be saved,
and code can be a little faster.
Change-Id: I0567d8274372748f579610e2bd4236ce52c5d6c8
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
Avoids confusion with .gitignore rules, which were inadequate to
cover all the places where these files are found. At least in
VIM, these files are now syntax highlighted correctly.
Change-Id: I23810b0ed34129320cc2760e19ed1a610afe039e
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
Code size can be reduced by replacing ld and st
with ld_s and st_s (if target registers are r0-r3).
Change-Id: Ia70f0aff07fe41a0cfeff2d59dcdadf7c88e1ae8
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
code-size optimization to use small-variant loads/stores with %r13w
Change-Id: Ic9b2b7744f7d465bccb1e59f64e621985ae7d04d
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
There is a BUG here in that the alias for __start was
aliased to the start of the vector table. Yet, on ARC CPUs,
the vector table CANNOT be the entry point, because there
is no code in a vector table. Only addresses appear in each vector.
Thus, the reset vector, at offset 0 in this table, is a raw address.
The top Makefile in zephyr sets the lable __start to be the entry point
like this: -e __start. Debuggers, for example, use this entry point
to know where the first line of code is.
Also, in KConfig, there were duplicate NSIM blocks. One has been
removed.
Change-Id: I480be7d338a8b45b8ea6ef3f55ac2e6c43829452
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
Fibers initialize this back pointer to NULL as they are (by definition)
not microkernel tasks. Microkernel tasks initialize it to their
corresponding 'ktask_t'.
However for nanokernel systems, the back pointer is always NULL. This
is because there is only one task in a nanokernel system (the background
task) and it can not pend on a nanokernel object--it must poll.
Change-Id: I9840fecc44224bef63d09d587d703720cf33ad57
Signed-off-by: Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@windriver.com>
Adds a back pointer to the microkernel task to the TCS when
configured for a microkernel. This is a necessary prerequisite
to support microkernel tasks pending on nanokernel objects.
Change-Id: Ia62f9cf482ca20b008772dad80cbfd6acb6f5b7a
Signed-off-by: Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@windriver.com>
We really should have more faith in the compiler, it generates
code to implement this exactly like the arch-specific assembly
versions, and on ARM is actually 4 bytes shorter.
FUNC_NO_FP used to disable the usual C preamble to update the
frame/stack pointers, which is how the sizes are still the same
or less. It's debatable how useful the occasional use of
FUNC_NO_FP is in practice since it hinders debugging and in a
production build frame pointers should be globally disabled, but
we can address that later.
Change-Id: I6c4b64ab3e3a9b6f91d52fa8c92e6e79a986fc77
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
I am working on porting Zephyr to ARC EM Starterkit. This board has ARC
CPUs with ICCM memories. On quark_se_ss ICCM is missing and ignored.
Change-Id: Ic49fc8ef3e6ad879ffc673b8baf34dd467f76c04
Signed-off-by: Chuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys.com>
Of the 3 related functions;
_thread_essential_set()
_thread_essential_clear()
_is_thread_essential()
The first two are parameter-less and always operate on
"_nanokernel.current". The last one takes a 'thread' parameter but will
operate on _nanokernel.current if the parameter is NULL. All calls to
_is_thread_essential() pass NULL!
This change makes the 3 functions consistent by removing the parameter
to the 3rd function. This should also be marginally more efficient,
though consistency was the motivation. This change corrects the doc
preamble to all 3 functions.
(These functions would probably be better as inlines. Also, the choice
of when to use wrappers seems a bit arbitrary. E.g. there's nothing
for setting/testing the "FIBER" flag.)
Change-Id: Ie3589f8a28b227c6d7a3a31b664d3b3e6e9c6d17
Signed-off-by: Geoff Thorpe <geoff.thorpe@nxp.com>
These C variants of atomic operations can work on any arch,
have platforms select them if they don't have ASM equivalents.
Change-Id: I38eb03bb58beff865681ee56ef7bc0fcded1e906
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
Remove hardcoding and make the values configurable. Also make the
Kconfig variables consistent with other architectures.
Change-Id: I69334002303d4d8abaf7363d9134fd5f46ce4eeb
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
Other IOs use this format, so lets be consistent and use
I2C_0 instead of I2C0 and I2C_1 an instead of I2C1.
Change-Id: I591ab08e14bd533ef0fac38e596559da783863b8
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
Use SOC_FAMILY and SOC_SERIES to identify soc families and series
and to point to the correct linker files and files related to a
specific SoC.
Change-Id: I8b1a7339f37d6ea4161d03073d36557a40c0b4a6
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
Remove those kconfig options that are SoC specific, and
should not be configurable via kconfig.
Change-Id: Ib7e0b81b2df1a0225fc244fea3035416d0a4f282
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
Moves those kconfig options which should be declared in
SoC or board header files instead. These are the one
that are tied to SoC or board and there is no need
for them to be configurable in kconfig.
Change-Id: I243d634f1a4a11dc8dc3530d95f93371015492b7
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
lp_count register can be store directly to memory, it is actualy done,
and the instruction that precedes it has no effect.
Change-Id: I8b8fee6abd6f08eea38dd1ab5bbe61c25a2a1f7d
Signed-off-by: Alexandre d'Alton <alexandre.dalton@intel.com>
ARC CPU has stack checking feature that allows to trigger an exception
whenever the stack is incorrectly accessed.
This patch implements the stack_top and stack_base register updates on
context switches, and activates the Stack Checking bit of STATUS32
register when the CPU is in the context of a fiber or task.
As GCC accesses the non-yet allocated stack with frame pointer enabled,
this patch also add the omit-frame-pointer gcc flag in order to work
properly.
Change-Id: Ia9e224085a03bd29d682fb8f51f8e712f2ccb556
Signed-off-by: Alexandre d'Alton <alexandre.dalton@intel.com>
