zephyr/include/spinlock.h
Danny Oerndrup c9d78401cc spinlock: Make SPIN_VALIDATE a Kconfig option.
SPIN_VALIDATE is, as it was previously, enabled per default when having
less than 4 CPUs and either having no flash or a flash size greater than
32kB.

Small targets, which needs to have asserts enabled, can chose to have
the spinlock validation enabled or not and thereby decide whether the
overhead added is acceptable or not.

Signed-off-by: Danny Oerndrup <daor@demant.com>
2019-12-20 19:51:16 -05:00

124 lines
3.2 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2018 Intel Corporation.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#ifndef ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_SPINLOCK_H_
#define ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_SPINLOCK_H_
#include <sys/atomic.h>
/* There's a spinlock validation framework available when asserts are
* enabled. It adds a relatively hefty overhead (about 3k or so) to
* kernel code size, don't use on platforms known to be small.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_SPIN_VALIDATE
#include <sys/__assert.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
struct k_spinlock;
bool z_spin_lock_valid(struct k_spinlock *l);
bool z_spin_unlock_valid(struct k_spinlock *l);
void z_spin_lock_set_owner(struct k_spinlock *l);
BUILD_ASSERT_MSG(CONFIG_MP_NUM_CPUS < 4, "Too many CPUs for mask");
#endif /* CONFIG_SPIN_VALIDATE */
struct k_spinlock_key {
int key;
};
typedef struct k_spinlock_key k_spinlock_key_t;
struct k_spinlock {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
atomic_t locked;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SPIN_VALIDATE
/* Stores the thread that holds the lock with the locking CPU
* ID in the bottom two bits.
*/
uintptr_t thread_cpu;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_CPLUSPLUS) && !defined(CONFIG_SMP) && \
!defined(CONFIG_SPIN_VALIDATE)
/* If CONFIG_SMP and CONFIG_SPIN_VALIDATE are both not defined
* the k_spinlock struct will have no members. The result
* is that in C sizeof(k_spinlock) is 0 and in C++ it is 1.
*
* This size difference causes problems when the k_spinlock
* is embedded into another struct like k_msgq, because C and
* C++ will have different ideas on the offsets of the members
* that come after the k_spinlock member.
*
* To prevent this we add a 1 byte dummy member to k_spinlock
* when the user selects C++ support and k_spinlock would
* otherwise be empty.
*/
char dummy;
#endif
};
static ALWAYS_INLINE k_spinlock_key_t k_spin_lock(struct k_spinlock *l)
{
ARG_UNUSED(l);
k_spinlock_key_t k;
/* Note that we need to use the underlying arch-specific lock
* implementation. The "irq_lock()" API in SMP context is
* actually a wrapper for a global spinlock!
*/
k.key = arch_irq_lock();
#ifdef CONFIG_SPIN_VALIDATE
__ASSERT(z_spin_lock_valid(l), "Recursive spinlock");
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
while (!atomic_cas(&l->locked, 0, 1)) {
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SPIN_VALIDATE
z_spin_lock_set_owner(l);
#endif
return k;
}
static ALWAYS_INLINE void k_spin_unlock(struct k_spinlock *l,
k_spinlock_key_t key)
{
ARG_UNUSED(l);
#ifdef CONFIG_SPIN_VALIDATE
__ASSERT(z_spin_unlock_valid(l), "Not my spinlock!");
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/* Strictly we don't need atomic_clear() here (which is an
* exchange operation that returns the old value). We are always
* setting a zero and (because we hold the lock) know the existing
* state won't change due to a race. But some architectures need
* a memory barrier when used like this, and we don't have a
* Zephyr framework for that.
*/
atomic_clear(&l->locked);
#endif
arch_irq_unlock(key.key);
}
/* Internal function: releases the lock, but leaves local interrupts
* disabled
*/
static ALWAYS_INLINE void k_spin_release(struct k_spinlock *l)
{
ARG_UNUSED(l);
#ifdef CONFIG_SPIN_VALIDATE
__ASSERT(z_spin_unlock_valid(l), "Not my spinlock!");
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
atomic_clear(&l->locked);
#endif
}
#endif /* ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_SPINLOCK_H_ */