No description
Find a file
Ulf Magnusson 06b746cc58 dts: dtlib/edtlib: Add a syntax-based type-checking system
Property type-checking has been pretty rudimentary until now, only
checking things like the length being divisible by 4 for 'type: array',
and strings being null-terminated. In particular, no checking was done
for 'type: uint8-array', letting

  jedec-id = < 0xc8 0x28 0x17 >;

slip through when

  jedec-id = [ 0xc8 0x28 0x17 ];

was intended.

Fix it by adding a syntax-based type checker:

  1. Add Property.type, which gives a high-level type for the property,
     derived from the markers added in the previous commit.

     This includes types like TYPE_EMPTY ('foo;'),
     TYPE_NUM ('foo = < 3 >;'), TYPE_BYTES ('foo = [ 01 02 ];'),
     TYPE_STRINGS ('foo = "bar", "baz"'),
     TYPE_PHANDLE ('foo = < &bar >;'), and TYPE_COMPOUND (everything not
     recognized).

     See the Property.type docstring in dtlib for more info.

  2. Use the high-level type in
     Property.to_num()/to_string()/to_node()/etc. to verify that the
     property was assigned in an expected way for the type.

     If the assignment looks bad, give a helpful error:

       expected property 'nums' on /foo/bar in some.dts to be assigned
       with 'nums = < (number) (number) ... >', not 'nums = "oops";'

Some other related changes are included as well:

  - There's a new Property.to_bytes() function that works like accessing
    Property.bytes, except with an added check for the value being
    assigned like 'foo = [ ... ]'.

    This function solves problems like the jedec-id one.

  - There's a new Property.to_path() function for fetching the
    referenced node for assignments like 'foo = &node;', with type
    checking. (Strings are accepted too, as long as they give the path
    to an existing node.)

    This function is used for /chosen and /aliases.

  - A new 'type: phandle' type can now be given in bindings, for
    properties that are assigned like 'foo = < &node >;'.

  - Property.__str__() now displays phandles and path references as they
    were written (e.g. '< &foo >' instead of '< 0x1 >', if the
    allocated phandle happened to be 1).

  - Property.to_num() and Property.to_nums() no longer take a 'length'
    parameter, because it makes no sense with the type checking.

  - The global dtlib.to_string() and dtlib.to_strings() functions were
    removed, because they're not that useful.

  - More tests were added, along with misc. minor cleanup in various
    places.

  - Probably other stuff I forgot.

The more strict type checking in dtlib indirectly makes some parts of
edtlib more strict as well (wherever Property.to_*() is used).

Fixes: #18131

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <Ulf.Magnusson@nordicsemi.no>
2019-08-13 07:41:45 -05:00
.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE templates: Update issue templates 2018-12-07 08:27:20 -05:00
.known-issues doc: introduce final structure 2019-02-05 07:04:40 -05:00
arch POSIX arch: Fixe issues related to extern "C" 2019-08-12 15:10:15 +02:00
boards boards/efr32mg_sltb004a: use crystal instead of RC oscillator 2019-08-13 07:04:12 -05:00
cmake board/nsim: Add support of multi-core ARC HS platform in nSIM 2019-08-11 21:18:38 +02:00
doc doc: Release notes for v2.0 - initial (empty) draft 2019-08-13 11:57:34 +02:00
drivers drivers: ns16550: add WORD only access support 2019-08-10 20:11:29 +02:00
dts dts: dtlib/edtlib: Add a syntax-based type-checking system 2019-08-13 07:41:45 -05:00
ext soc: arm: nrf9160: add missing NRF_UICR definition 2019-08-08 08:50:39 -05:00
include doc/settings: doxygen for settings read callback method 2019-08-12 15:25:17 +02:00
kernel kernel: remove log system support for fatal msgs 2019-08-07 10:14:12 -07:00
lib gui: Corrected paths in Zephyr to LVGL FS mapping 2019-08-09 07:35:38 -05:00
misc license: cleanup: add SPDX Apache-2.0 license identifier 2019-04-07 08:45:22 -04:00
modules samples: net: Add civetweb HTTP sample 2019-07-30 13:17:55 +03:00
samples samples: add sample to show how ARC TEE works 2019-08-10 17:45:22 +02:00
scripts dts: dtlib/edtlib: Add a syntax-based type-checking system 2019-08-13 07:41:45 -05:00
soc board/nsim: Add support of multi-core ARC HS platform in nSIM 2019-08-11 21:18:38 +02:00
subsys settings: align nvs read_callback return value 2019-08-12 15:25:17 +02:00
tests tests: enable hsdk and nsim_hs_smp for smp test 2019-08-11 21:18:38 +02:00
.checkpatch.conf scripts/checkpatch.pl: fix root dir detection and enable it 2019-05-22 12:40:20 -04:00
.clang-format clang-format: add support for clang-format 2018-11-19 09:31:44 -05:00
.codecov.yml ci: add .codecov.yml for codecov.io configuration 2018-01-03 13:12:03 -05:00
.editorconfig editorconfig: Set insert_final_newline true 2019-04-10 14:15:38 +02:00
.gitattributes First commit 2015-04-10 16:44:37 -07:00
.gitignore gitignore: ignore Emacs TAGS file 2019-06-27 07:18:35 -04:00
.gitlint gitlint: match max title length restriction with checkpatch 2019-05-29 14:43:16 -04:00
.mailmap mailmap: Fix entry needing both name and email replace 2019-06-26 13:54:03 -04:00
.shippable.yml ci: Update to using SDK 0.10.2 2019-08-08 21:56:45 +02:00
.uncrustify.cfg uncrustify: Add a rule to remove space inside function argument 2018-10-16 09:50:03 -04:00
CMakeLists.txt CMakeLists.txt: Call toolchain_cc_nostdinc() at the end 2019-08-08 14:31:35 +02:00
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md coc: move to markdown format 2019-01-24 15:37:15 -05:00
CODEOWNERS soc: arm: xilinx_zynqmp: Add qemu based SoC 2019-08-09 22:50:50 +02:00
CONTRIBUTING.rst doc: Fixed a link in CONTRIBUTING.rst 2019-02-28 12:46:04 -08:00
Kconfig license: Replace Apache boilerplate with SPDX tag 2017-01-19 03:50:58 +00:00
Kconfig.zephyr arch/x86: remove support for CONFIG_REALMODE 2019-07-29 21:29:38 -07:00
LICENSE add top level Apache 2.0 license file 2016-02-05 20:24:37 -05:00
Makefile doc: add clean target to Makefile 2019-02-05 16:58:14 -05:00
README.rst doc: Update Slack invitation link 2019-08-05 16:52:15 +02:00
VERSION release: Zephyr 2.0.0-rc1 2019-08-11 23:10:59 +02:00
version.h.in cmake: explain BUILD_VERSION and KERNEL_VERSION_* 2019-05-09 11:52:05 +02:00
west.yml west: gui: Added support for lvgl API V6 2019-08-09 07:35:38 -05:00
zephyr-env.cmd scripts: remove west from scripts/ 2019-01-29 10:15:01 +01:00
zephyr-env.sh env: ignore unset var 2019-05-20 09:26:31 -04:00

.. raw:: html

   <a href="https://www.zephyrproject.org">
     <p align="center">
       <img src="doc/images/Zephyr-Project.png">
     </p>
   </a>

   <a href="https://bestpractices.coreinfrastructure.org/projects/74"><img
   src="https://bestpractices.coreinfrastructure.org/projects/74/badge"></a>
   <img
   src="https://api.shippable.com/projects/58ffb2b8baa5e307002e1d79/badge?branch=master">


The Zephyr Project is a scalable real-time operating system (RTOS) supporting
multiple hardware architectures, optimized for resource constrained devices,
and built with security in mind.

The Zephyr OS is based on a small-footprint kernel designed for use on
resource-constrained systems: from simple embedded environmental sensors and
LED wearables to sophisticated smart watches and IoT wireless gateways.

The Zephyr kernel supports multiple architectures, including ARM Cortex-M,
Intel x86, ARC, Nios II, Tensilica Xtensa, and RISC-V, and a large number of
`supported boards`_.

.. below included in doc/introduction/introduction.rst

.. start_include_here

Getting Started
***************

Welcome to Zephyr! See the `Introduction to Zephyr`_ for a high-level overview,
and the documentation's `Getting Started Guide`_ to start developing.

Community Support
*****************

Community support is provided via mailing lists and Slack; see the Resources
below for details.

Resources
*********

Here's a quick summary of resources to help you find your way around:

* **Help**: `Asking for Help Tips`_
* **Documentation**: http://docs.zephyrproject.org (`Getting Started Guide`_)
* **Source Code**: https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr is the main
  repository; https://elixir.bootlin.com/zephyr/latest/source contains a
  searchable index
* **Releases**: https://zephyrproject.org/developers/#downloads
* **Samples and example code**: see `Sample and Demo Code Examples`_
* **Mailing Lists**: users@lists.zephyrproject.org and
  devel@lists.zephyrproject.org are the main user and developer mailing lists,
  respectively. You can join the developer's list and search its archives at
  `Zephyr Development mailing list`_. The other `Zephyr mailing list
  subgroups`_ have their own archives and sign-up pages.
* **Nightly CI Build Status**: https://lists.zephyrproject.org/g/builds
  The builds@lists.zephyrproject.org mailing list archives the CI
  (shippable) nightly build results.
* **Chat**: Zephyr's Slack workspace is https://zephyrproject.slack.com.  Use
  this `Slack Invite`_ to register.
* **Contributing**: see the `Contribution Guide`_
* **Wiki**: `Zephyr GitHub wiki`_
* **Issues**: https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/issues
* **Security Issues**: Email vulnerabilities@zephyrproject.org to report
  security issues; also see our `Security`_ documentation. Security issues are
  tracked separately at https://zephyrprojectsec.atlassian.net.
* **Zephyr Project Website**: https://zephyrproject.org

.. _Slack Invite: https://tinyurl.com/y5glwylp
.. _supported boards: http://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/boards
.. _Zephyr Documentation: http://docs.zephyrproject.org
.. _Introduction to Zephyr: http://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/introduction/index.html
.. _Getting Started Guide: http://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/getting_started/index.html
.. _Contribution Guide: http://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/contribute/index.html
.. _Zephyr GitHub wiki: https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/wiki
.. _Zephyr Development mailing list: https://lists.zephyrproject.org/g/devel
.. _Zephyr mailing list subgroups: https://lists.zephyrproject.org/g/main/subgroups
.. _Sample and Demo Code Examples: http://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/samples/index.html
.. _Security: http://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/security/index.html
.. _Asking for Help Tips: https://docs.zephyrproject.org/latest/guides/getting-help.html