zephyr/drivers/can/can_tcan4x5x.c
Henrik Brix Andersen a57db0ddcb drivers: can: rework support for manual bus-off recovery
Since all CAN controllers drivers seem to support automatic recovery (for
any future drivers for hardware without this hardware capability this can
easily be implemented in the driver), change the Zephyr CAN controller API
policy to:

- Always enable automatic bus recovery upon driver initialization,
  regardless of Kconfig options. Since CAN controllers are initialized in
  "stopped" state, no unwanted bus-off recovery will be started at this
  point.

- Invert and rename the Kconfig CONFIG_CAN_AUTO_BUS_OFF_RECOVERY, which is
  enabled by default, to CONFIG_CAN_MANUAL_RECOVERY_MODE, which is disabled
  by default. Enabling CONFIG_CAN_MANUAL_RECOVERY_MODE=y enables support
  for the can_recover() API function and a new manual recovery mode (see
  next bullet). Keeping this guarded by Kconfig allows keeping the flash
  footprint down for applications not using manual bus-off recovery.

- Introduce a new CAN controller operational mode
  CAN_MODE_MANUAL_RECOVERY. Support for this is only enabled if
  CONFIG_CAN_MANUAL_RECOVERY_MODE=y. Having this as a mode allows
  applications to inquire whether the CAN controller supports manual
  recovery mode via the can_get_capabilities() API function and either fail
  or rely on automatic recovery - and it allows CAN controller drivers not
  supporting manual recovery mode to fail early in can_set_mode() during
  application startup instead of failing when can_recover() is called at a
  later point in time.

Signed-off-by: Henrik Brix Andersen <hebad@vestas.com>
2024-03-02 18:26:48 +01:00

800 lines
28 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2023 Vestas Wind Systems A/S
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#include <zephyr/device.h>
#include <zephyr/drivers/can.h>
#include <zephyr/drivers/can/can_mcan.h>
#include <zephyr/drivers/gpio.h>
#include <zephyr/drivers/spi.h>
#include <zephyr/logging/log.h>
#include <zephyr/sys/byteorder.h>
#include <zephyr/sys/util.h>
LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(can_tcan4x5x, CONFIG_CAN_LOG_LEVEL);
#define DT_DRV_COMPAT ti_tcan4x5x
/*
* The register definitions correspond to those found in the TI TCAN4550-Q1 datasheet, revision D
* June 2022 (SLLSEZ5D).
*/
/* Device ID1 register */
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_DEVICE_ID1 0x0000
/* Device ID2 register */
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_DEVICE_ID2 0x0004
/* Revision register */
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_REVISION 0x0008
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_REVISION_SPI_2_REVISION GENMASK(31, 24)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_REVISION_REV_ID_MAJOR GENMASK(15, 8)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_REVISION_REV_ID_MINOR GENMASK(7, 0)
/* Status register */
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS 0x000c
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_INTERNAL_READ_ERROR BIT(29)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_INTERNAL_WRITE_ERROR BIT(28)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR_LOG_WRITE BIT(27)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_READ_FIFO_UNDERFLOW BIT(26)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_READ_FIFO_EMPTY BIT(25)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_WRITE_FIFO_OVERFLOW BIT(24)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_SPI_END_ERROR BIT(21)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_INVALID_COMMAND BIT(20)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_WRITE_OVERFLOW BIT(19)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_WRITE_UNDERFLOW BIT(18)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_READ_OVERFLOW BIT(17)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_READ_UNDERFLOW BIT(16)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_WRITE_FIFO_AVAILABLE BIT(5)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_READ_FIFO_AVAILABLE BIT(4)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_INTERNAL_ACCESS_ACTIVE BIT(3)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR_INTERRUPT BIT(2)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_SPI_ERROR_INTERRUPT BIT(1)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_INTERRUPT BIT(0)
/* Mask of clearable status register bits */
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_CLEAR_ALL \
(CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_INTERNAL_READ_ERROR | CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_INTERNAL_WRITE_ERROR | \
CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR_LOG_WRITE | CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_READ_FIFO_UNDERFLOW | \
CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_READ_FIFO_EMPTY | CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_WRITE_FIFO_OVERFLOW | \
CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_SPI_END_ERROR | CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_INVALID_COMMAND | \
CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_WRITE_OVERFLOW | CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_WRITE_UNDERFLOW | \
CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_READ_OVERFLOW | CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_READ_UNDERFLOW)
/* SPI Error Status Mask register */
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_SPI_ERROR_STATUS_MASK 0x0010
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_SPI_ERROR_STATUS_MASK_INTERNAL_READ_ERROR BIT(29)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_SPI_ERROR_STATUS_MASK_INTERNAL_WRITE_ERROR BIT(28)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_SPI_ERROR_STATUS_MASK_INTERNAL_ERROR_LOG_WRITE BIT(27)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_SPI_ERROR_STATUS_MASK_READ_FIFO_UNDERFLOW BIT(26)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_SPI_ERROR_STATUS_MASK_READ_FIFO_EMPTY BIT(25)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_SPI_ERROR_STATUS_MASK_WRITE_FIFO_OVERFLOW BIT(24)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_SPI_ERROR_STATUS_MASK_SPI_END_ERROR BIT(21)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_SPI_ERROR_STATUS_MASK_INVALID_COMMAND BIT(20)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_SPI_ERROR_STATUS_MASK_WRITE_OVERFLOW BIT(19)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_SPI_ERROR_STATUS_MASK_WRITE_UNDERFLOW BIT(18)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_SPI_ERROR_STATUS_MASK_READ_OVERFLOW BIT(17)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_SPI_ERROR_STATUS_MASK_READ_UNDERFLOW BIT(16)
/* Modes of Operation and Pin Configurations register */
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG 0x0800
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG_WAKE_CONFIG GENMASK(31, 30)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG_WD_TIMER GENMASK(29, 28)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG_CLK_REF BIT(27)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG_GPO2_CONFIG GENMASK(23, 22)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG_TEST_MODE_EN BIT(21)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG_NWKRQ_VOLTAGE BIT(19)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG_WD_BIT_SET BIT(18)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG_WD_ACTION GENMASK(17, 16)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG_GPIO1_CONFIG GENMASK(15, 14)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG_FAIL_SAFE_EN BIT(13)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG_GPIO1_GPO_CONFIG GENMASK(11, 10)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG_INH_DIS BIT(9)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG_NWKRQ_CONFIG BIT(8)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG_MODE_SEL GENMASK(7, 6)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG_WD_EN BIT(3)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG_DEVICE_RESET BIT(2)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG_SWE_DIS BIT(1)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG_TEST_MODE_CONFIG BIT(0)
/* Timestamp Prescaler register */
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_TIMESTAMP_PRESCALER 0x0804
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_TIMESTAMP_PRESCALER_MASK GENMASK(7, 0)
/* Test Register and Scratch Pad */
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_TEST_SCRATCH_PAD 0x0808
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_TEST_SCRATCH_PAD_READ_WRITE GENMASK(31, 16)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_TEST_SCRATCH_PAD_SCRATCH_PAD GENMASK(15, 0)
/* Test register */
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_TEST 0x0808
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_TEST_ECC_ERR_FORCE_BIT_SEL GENMASK(21, 16)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_TEST_ECC_ERR_FORCE BIT(12)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_TEST_ECC_ERR_CHECK BIT(11)
/* Interrupts register */
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR 0x0820
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_CANBUSNOM BIT(31)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_SMS BIT(23)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_UVSUP BIT(22)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_UVIO BIT(21)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_PWRON BIT(20)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_TSD BIT(19)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_WDTO BIT(18)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_ECCERR BIT(16)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_CANINT BIT(15)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_LWU BIT(14)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_WKERR BIT(13)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_CANSLNT BIT(10)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_CANDOM BIT(8)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_GLOBALERR BIT(7)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_WKRQ BIT(6)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_CANERR BIT(5)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_SPIERR BIT(3)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_M_CAN_INT BIT(1)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_VTWD BIT(0)
/* Mask of clearable interrupts register bits */
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_CLEAR_ALL \
(CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_SMS | CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_UVSUP | CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_UVIO | \
CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_PWRON | CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_TSD | CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_WDTO | \
CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_ECCERR | CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_CANINT | CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_LWU | \
CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_WKERR | CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_CANSLNT | CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_CANDOM)
/* MCAN Interrupts register */
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR 0x0824
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_ARA BIT(29)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_PED BIT(28)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_PEA BIT(27)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_WDI BIT(26)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_BO BIT(25)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_EW BIT(24)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_EP BIT(23)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_ELO BIT(22)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_BEU BIT(21)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_BEC BIT(20)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_DRX BIT(19)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_TOO BIT(18)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_MRAF BIT(17)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_TSW BIT(16)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_TEFL BIT(15)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_TEFF BIT(14)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_TEFW BIT(13)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_TEFN BIT(12)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_TFE BIT(11)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_TCF BIT(10)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_TC BIT(9)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_HPM BIT(8)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_RF1L BIT(7)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_RF1F BIT(6)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_RF1W BIT(5)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_RF1N BIT(4)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_RF0L BIT(3)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_RF0F BIT(2)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_RF0W BIT(1)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_IR_RF0N BIT(0)
/* Interrupt Enables register */
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IE 0x0830
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IE_UVSUP BIT(22)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IE_UVIO BIT(21)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IE_TSD BIT(19)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IE_ECCERR BIT(16)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IE_CANINT BIT(15)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IE_LWU BIT(14)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IE_CANSLNT BIT(10)
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_IE_CANDOM BIT(8)
/* Bosch M_CAN registers base address */
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_BASE 0x1000
/* Bosch M_CAN Message RAM base address and size */
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MRAM_BASE 0x8000
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_MRAM_SIZE 2048
/* TCAN4x5x SPI OP codes */
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_WRITE_B_FL 0x61
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_READ_B_FL 0x41
/* TCAN4x5x timing requirements */
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_T_MODE_STBY_NOM_US 70
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_T_WAKE_US 50
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_T_PULSE_WIDTH_US 30
#define CAN_TCAN4X5X_T_RESET_US 1000
/*
* Only compile in support for the optional GPIOs if at least one enabled tcan4x5x device tree node
* has them. Only the INT GPIO is required.
*/
#define TCAN4X5X_RST_GPIO_SUPPORT DT_ANY_INST_HAS_PROP_STATUS_OKAY(reset_gpios)
#define TCAN4X5X_NWKRQ_GPIO_SUPPORT DT_ANY_INST_HAS_PROP_STATUS_OKAY(device_state_gpios)
#define TCAN4X5X_WAKE_GPIO_SUPPORT DT_ANY_INST_HAS_PROP_STATUS_OKAY(device_wake_gpios)
struct tcan4x5x_config {
struct spi_dt_spec spi;
#if TCAN4X5X_RST_GPIO_SUPPORT
struct gpio_dt_spec rst_gpio;
#endif /* TCAN4X5X_RST_GPIO_SUPPORT */
#if TCAN4X5X_NWKRQ_GPIO_SUPPORT
struct gpio_dt_spec nwkrq_gpio;
#endif /* TCAN4X5X_NWKRQ_GPIO_SUPPORT */
#if TCAN4X5X_WAKE_GPIO_SUPPORT
struct gpio_dt_spec wake_gpio;
#endif /* TCAN4X5X_WAKE_GPIO_SUPPORT */
struct gpio_dt_spec int_gpio;
uint32_t clk_freq;
};
struct tcan4x5x_data {
struct gpio_callback int_gpio_cb;
struct k_thread int_thread;
struct k_sem int_sem;
K_KERNEL_STACK_MEMBER(int_stack, CONFIG_CAN_TCAN4X5X_THREAD_STACK_SIZE);
};
static int tcan4x5x_read(const struct device *dev, uint16_t addr, void *dst, size_t len)
{
const struct can_mcan_config *mcan_config = dev->config;
const struct tcan4x5x_config *tcan_config = mcan_config->custom;
size_t len32 = len / sizeof(uint32_t);
uint32_t *dst32 = (uint32_t *)dst;
uint8_t cmd[4] = {CAN_TCAN4X5X_READ_B_FL, addr >> 8U & 0xFF, addr & 0xFF,
len32 == 256 ? 0U : len32};
uint8_t global_status;
const struct spi_buf tx_bufs[] = {
{.buf = &cmd, .len = sizeof(cmd)},
};
const struct spi_buf rx_bufs[] = {
{.buf = &global_status, .len = sizeof(global_status)},
{.buf = NULL, .len = 3},
{.buf = dst, .len = len},
};
const struct spi_buf_set tx = {
.buffers = tx_bufs,
.count = ARRAY_SIZE(tx_bufs),
};
const struct spi_buf_set rx = {
.buffers = rx_bufs,
.count = ARRAY_SIZE(rx_bufs),
};
int err;
int i;
if (len == 0) {
return 0;
}
/* Maximum transfer size is 256 32-bit words */
__ASSERT_NO_MSG(len % 4 == 0);
__ASSERT_NO_MSG(len32 <= 256);
err = spi_transceive_dt(&tcan_config->spi, &tx, &rx);
if (err != 0) {
LOG_ERR("failed to read addr %u, len %d (err %d)", addr, len, err);
return err;
}
__ASSERT_NO_MSG((global_status & CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_SPIERR) == 0U);
for (i = 0; i < len32; i++) {
dst32[i] = sys_be32_to_cpu(dst32[i]);
}
return 0;
}
static int tcan4x5x_write(const struct device *dev, uint16_t addr, const void *src, size_t len)
{
const struct can_mcan_config *mcan_config = dev->config;
const struct tcan4x5x_config *tcan_config = mcan_config->custom;
size_t len32 = len / sizeof(uint32_t);
uint32_t src32[len32];
uint8_t cmd[4] = {CAN_TCAN4X5X_WRITE_B_FL, addr >> 8U & 0xFF, addr & 0xFF,
len32 == 256 ? 0U : len32};
uint8_t global_status;
const struct spi_buf tx_bufs[] = {
{.buf = &cmd, .len = sizeof(cmd)},
{.buf = &src32, .len = len},
};
const struct spi_buf rx_bufs[] = {
{.buf = &global_status, .len = sizeof(global_status)},
};
const struct spi_buf_set tx = {
.buffers = tx_bufs,
.count = ARRAY_SIZE(tx_bufs),
};
const struct spi_buf_set rx = {
.buffers = rx_bufs,
.count = ARRAY_SIZE(rx_bufs),
};
int err;
int i;
if (len == 0) {
return 0;
}
/* Maximum transfer size is 256 32-bit words */
__ASSERT_NO_MSG(len % 4 == 0);
__ASSERT_NO_MSG(len32 <= 256);
for (i = 0; i < len32; i++) {
src32[i] = sys_cpu_to_be32(((uint32_t *)src)[i]);
}
err = spi_transceive_dt(&tcan_config->spi, &tx, &rx);
if (err != 0) {
LOG_ERR("failed to write addr %u, len %d (err %d)", addr, len, err);
return err;
}
__ASSERT_NO_MSG((global_status & CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_SPIERR) == 0U);
return 0;
}
static inline int tcan4x5x_read_tcan_reg(const struct device *dev, uint16_t reg, uint32_t *val)
{
return tcan4x5x_read(dev, reg, val, sizeof(uint32_t));
}
static inline int tcan4x5x_write_tcan_reg(const struct device *dev, uint16_t reg, uint32_t val)
{
return tcan4x5x_write(dev, reg, &val, sizeof(uint32_t));
}
static int tcan4x5x_read_mcan_reg(const struct device *dev, uint16_t reg, uint32_t *val)
{
return tcan4x5x_read(dev, CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_BASE + reg, val, sizeof(uint32_t));
}
static int tcan4x5x_write_mcan_reg(const struct device *dev, uint16_t reg, uint32_t val)
{
return tcan4x5x_write(dev, CAN_TCAN4X5X_MCAN_BASE + reg, &val, sizeof(uint32_t));
}
static int tcan4x5x_read_mcan_mram(const struct device *dev, uint16_t offset, void *dst, size_t len)
{
return tcan4x5x_read(dev, CAN_TCAN4X5X_MRAM_BASE + offset, dst, len);
}
static int tcan4x5x_write_mcan_mram(const struct device *dev, uint16_t offset, const void *src,
size_t len)
{
return tcan4x5x_write(dev, CAN_TCAN4X5X_MRAM_BASE + offset, src, len);
}
static int tcan4x5x_clear_mcan_mram(const struct device *dev, uint16_t offset, size_t len)
{
static const uint8_t buf[256] = {0};
size_t pending;
size_t upto;
int err;
for (upto = 0; upto < len; upto += pending) {
pending = MIN(len - upto, sizeof(buf));
err = tcan4x5x_write_mcan_mram(dev, offset, &buf, pending);
if (err != 0) {
LOG_ERR("failed to clear message RAM (err %d)", err);
return err;
}
offset += pending;
}
return 0;
}
static int tcan4x5x_get_core_clock(const struct device *dev, uint32_t *rate)
{
const struct can_mcan_config *mcan_config = dev->config;
const struct tcan4x5x_config *tcan_config = mcan_config->custom;
*rate = tcan_config->clk_freq;
return 0;
}
static void tcan4x5x_int_gpio_callback_handler(const struct device *port, struct gpio_callback *cb,
gpio_port_pins_t pins)
{
struct tcan4x5x_data *tcan_data = CONTAINER_OF(cb, struct tcan4x5x_data, int_gpio_cb);
k_sem_give(&tcan_data->int_sem);
}
static void tcan4x5x_int_thread(void *p1, void *p2, void *p3)
{
ARG_UNUSED(p2);
ARG_UNUSED(p3);
const struct device *dev = p1;
struct can_mcan_data *mcan_data = dev->data;
struct tcan4x5x_data *tcan_data = mcan_data->custom;
uint32_t status;
uint32_t ir;
int err;
while (true) {
k_sem_take(&tcan_data->int_sem, K_FOREVER);
err = tcan4x5x_read_tcan_reg(dev, CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR, &ir);
if (err != 0) {
LOG_ERR("failed to read interrupt register (err %d)", err);
continue;
}
while (ir != 0U) {
err = tcan4x5x_write_tcan_reg(dev, CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR,
ir & CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_CLEAR_ALL);
if (err != 0) {
LOG_ERR("failed to write interrupt register (err %d)", err);
break;
}
if ((ir & CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_SPIERR) != 0U) {
err = tcan4x5x_read_tcan_reg(dev, CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS, &status);
if (err != 0) {
LOG_ERR("failed to read status register (err %d)", err);
continue;
}
LOG_ERR("SPIERR, status = 0x%08x", status);
err = tcan4x5x_write_tcan_reg(dev, CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS, status &
CAN_TCAN4X5X_STATUS_CLEAR_ALL);
if (err != 0) {
LOG_ERR("failed to write status register (err %d)", err);
continue;
}
}
if ((ir & CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR_M_CAN_INT) != 0U) {
can_mcan_line_0_isr(dev);
can_mcan_line_1_isr(dev);
}
err = tcan4x5x_read_tcan_reg(dev, CAN_TCAN4X5X_IR, &ir);
if (err != 0) {
LOG_ERR("failed to read interrupt register (err %d)", err);
break;
}
}
}
}
static int tcan4x5x_wake(const struct device *dev)
{
#if TCAN4X5X_WAKE_GPIO_SUPPORT
const struct can_mcan_config *mcan_config = dev->config;
const struct tcan4x5x_config *tcan_config = mcan_config->custom;
int wake_needed = 1;
int err;
#if TCAN4X5X_NWKRQ_GPIO_SUPPORT
if (tcan_config->wake_gpio.port != NULL && tcan_config->nwkrq_gpio.port != NULL) {
wake_needed = gpio_pin_get_dt(&tcan_config->nwkrq_gpio);
if (wake_needed < 0) {
LOG_ERR("failed to get nWKRQ status (err %d)", wake_needed);
return wake_needed;
};
}
#endif /* TCAN4X5X_NWKRQ_GPIO_SUPPORT */
if (tcan_config->wake_gpio.port != NULL && wake_needed != 0) {
err = gpio_pin_set_dt(&tcan_config->wake_gpio, 1);
if (err != 0) {
LOG_ERR("failed to assert WAKE GPIO (err %d)", err);
return err;
}
k_busy_wait(CAN_TCAN4X5X_T_WAKE_US);
err = gpio_pin_set_dt(&tcan_config->wake_gpio, 0);
if (err != 0) {
LOG_ERR("failed to deassert WAKE GPIO (err %d)", err);
return err;
}
}
#endif /* TCAN4X5X_WAKE_GPIO_SUPPORT*/
return 0;
}
static int tcan4x5x_reset(const struct device *dev)
{
const struct can_mcan_config *mcan_config = dev->config;
const struct tcan4x5x_config *tcan_config = mcan_config->custom;
int err;
err = tcan4x5x_wake(dev);
if (err != 0) {
return err;
}
#if TCAN4X5X_RST_GPIO_SUPPORT
if (tcan_config->rst_gpio.port != NULL) {
err = gpio_pin_set_dt(&tcan_config->rst_gpio, 1);
if (err != 0) {
LOG_ERR("failed to assert RST GPIO (err %d)", err);
return err;
}
k_busy_wait(CAN_TCAN4X5X_T_PULSE_WIDTH_US);
err = gpio_pin_set_dt(&tcan_config->rst_gpio, 0);
if (err != 0) {
LOG_ERR("failed to deassert RST GPIO (err %d)", err);
return err;
}
} else {
#endif /* TCAN4X5X_RST_GPIO_SUPPORT */
err = tcan4x5x_write_tcan_reg(dev, CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG,
CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG_DEVICE_RESET);
if (err != 0) {
LOG_ERR("failed to initiate SW reset (err %d)", err);
return err;
}
#if TCAN4X5X_RST_GPIO_SUPPORT
}
#endif /* TCAN4X5X_RST_GPIO_SUPPORT */
k_busy_wait(CAN_TCAN4X5X_T_RESET_US);
return 0;
}
static int tcan4x5x_init(const struct device *dev)
{
const struct can_mcan_config *mcan_config = dev->config;
const struct tcan4x5x_config *tcan_config = mcan_config->custom;
struct can_mcan_data *mcan_data = dev->data;
struct tcan4x5x_data *tcan_data = mcan_data->custom;
k_tid_t tid;
uint32_t reg;
int err;
/* Initialize int_sem to 1 to ensure any pending IRQ is serviced */
k_sem_init(&tcan_data->int_sem, 1, 1);
if (!spi_is_ready_dt(&tcan_config->spi)) {
LOG_ERR("SPI bus not ready");
return -ENODEV;
}
#if TCAN4X5X_RST_GPIO_SUPPORT
if (tcan_config->rst_gpio.port != NULL) {
if (!gpio_is_ready_dt(&tcan_config->rst_gpio)) {
LOG_ERR("RST GPIO not ready");
return -ENODEV;
}
err = gpio_pin_configure_dt(&tcan_config->rst_gpio, GPIO_OUTPUT_INACTIVE);
if (err != 0) {
LOG_ERR("failed to configure RST GPIO (err %d)", err);
return -ENODEV;
}
}
#endif /* TCAN4X5X_RST_GPIO_SUPPORT */
#if TCAN4X5X_NWKRQ_GPIO_SUPPORT
if (tcan_config->nwkrq_gpio.port != NULL) {
if (!gpio_is_ready_dt(&tcan_config->nwkrq_gpio)) {
LOG_ERR("nWKRQ GPIO not ready");
return -ENODEV;
}
err = gpio_pin_configure_dt(&tcan_config->nwkrq_gpio, GPIO_INPUT);
if (err != 0) {
LOG_ERR("failed to configure nWKRQ GPIO (err %d)", err);
return -ENODEV;
}
}
#endif /* TCAN4X5X_NWKRQ_GPIO_SUPPORT */
#if TCAN4X5X_WAKE_GPIO_SUPPORT
if (tcan_config->wake_gpio.port != NULL) {
if (!gpio_is_ready_dt(&tcan_config->wake_gpio)) {
LOG_ERR("WAKE GPIO not ready");
return -ENODEV;
}
err = gpio_pin_configure_dt(&tcan_config->wake_gpio, GPIO_OUTPUT_INACTIVE);
if (err != 0) {
LOG_ERR("failed to configure WAKE GPIO (err %d)", err);
return -ENODEV;
}
}
#endif /* TCAN4X5X_WAKE_GPIO_SUPPORT */
if (!gpio_is_ready_dt(&tcan_config->int_gpio)) {
LOG_ERR("nINT GPIO not ready");
return -ENODEV;
}
err = gpio_pin_configure_dt(&tcan_config->int_gpio, GPIO_INPUT);
if (err != 0) {
LOG_ERR("failed to configure nINT GPIO (err %d)", err);
return -ENODEV;
}
gpio_init_callback(&tcan_data->int_gpio_cb, tcan4x5x_int_gpio_callback_handler,
BIT(tcan_config->int_gpio.pin));
err = gpio_add_callback_dt(&tcan_config->int_gpio, &tcan_data->int_gpio_cb);
if (err != 0) {
LOG_ERR("failed to add nINT GPIO callback (err %d)", err);
return -ENODEV;
}
/* Initialize nINT GPIO callback and interrupt handler thread to ACK any early SPIERR */
err = gpio_pin_interrupt_configure_dt(&tcan_config->int_gpio, GPIO_INT_EDGE_TO_ACTIVE);
if (err != 0) {
LOG_ERR("failed to configure nINT GPIO interrupt (err %d)", err);
return -ENODEV;
}
tid = k_thread_create(&tcan_data->int_thread, tcan_data->int_stack,
K_KERNEL_STACK_SIZEOF(tcan_data->int_stack),
tcan4x5x_int_thread, (void *)dev, NULL, NULL,
CONFIG_CAN_TCAN4X5X_THREAD_PRIO, 0, K_NO_WAIT);
k_thread_name_set(tid, "tcan4x5x");
/* Reset TCAN */
err = tcan4x5x_reset(dev);
if (err != 0) {
return -ENODEV;
}
#if CONFIG_CAN_LOG_LEVEL >= LOG_LEVEL_DBG
uint32_t info[3];
/* Read DEVICE_ID1, DEVICE_ID2, and REVISION registers */
err = tcan4x5x_read(dev, CAN_TCAN4X5X_DEVICE_ID1, &info, sizeof(info));
if (err != 0) {
return -EIO;
}
LOG_DBG("%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c, SPI 2 rev. %lu, device rev. ID %lu.%lu",
(char)FIELD_GET(GENMASK(7, 0), info[0]), (char)FIELD_GET(GENMASK(15, 8), info[0]),
(char)FIELD_GET(GENMASK(23, 16), info[0]),
(char)FIELD_GET(GENMASK(31, 24), info[0]), (char)FIELD_GET(GENMASK(7, 0), info[1]),
(char)FIELD_GET(GENMASK(15, 8), info[1]), (char)FIELD_GET(GENMASK(23, 16), info[1]),
(char)FIELD_GET(GENMASK(31, 24), info[1]), FIELD_GET(GENMASK(31, 24), info[2]),
FIELD_GET(GENMASK(15, 8), info[2]), FIELD_GET(GENMASK(7, 0), info[2]));
#endif /* CONFIG_CAN_LOG_LEVEL >= LOG_LEVEL_DBG */
/* Set TCAN4x5x mode normal */
err = tcan4x5x_read_tcan_reg(dev, CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG, &reg);
if (err != 0) {
LOG_ERR("failed to read configuration register (err %d)", err);
return -ENODEV;
}
reg &= ~(CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG_MODE_SEL);
reg |= FIELD_PREP(CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG_MODE_SEL, 0x02);
reg |= CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG_WAKE_CONFIG;
if (tcan_config->clk_freq == MHZ(20)) {
/* 20 MHz frequency reference */
reg &= ~(CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG_CLK_REF);
} else {
/* 40 MHz frequency reference */
reg |= CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG_CLK_REF;
}
err = tcan4x5x_write_tcan_reg(dev, CAN_TCAN4X5X_MODE_CONFIG, reg);
if (err != 0) {
LOG_ERR("failed to write configuration register (err %d)", err);
return -ENODEV;
}
/* Wait for standby to normal mode switch */
k_busy_wait(CAN_TCAN4X5X_T_MODE_STBY_NOM_US);
/* Configure Message RAM */
err = can_mcan_configure_mram(dev, CAN_TCAN4X5X_MRAM_BASE, CAN_TCAN4X5X_MRAM_BASE);
if (err != 0) {
return -EIO;
}
/* Initialize M_CAN */
err = can_mcan_init(dev);
if (err != 0) {
LOG_ERR("failed to initialize mcan (err %d)", err);
return err;
}
return 0;
}
static const struct can_driver_api tcan4x5x_driver_api = {
.get_capabilities = can_mcan_get_capabilities,
.start = can_mcan_start,
.stop = can_mcan_stop,
.set_mode = can_mcan_set_mode,
.set_timing = can_mcan_set_timing,
.send = can_mcan_send,
.add_rx_filter = can_mcan_add_rx_filter,
.remove_rx_filter = can_mcan_remove_rx_filter,
#ifdef CONFIG_CAN_MANUAL_RECOVERY_MODE
.recover = can_mcan_recover,
#endif /* CONFIG_CAN_MANUAL_RECOVERY_MODE */
.get_state = can_mcan_get_state,
.set_state_change_callback = can_mcan_set_state_change_callback,
.get_core_clock = tcan4x5x_get_core_clock,
.get_max_filters = can_mcan_get_max_filters,
.timing_min = CAN_MCAN_TIMING_MIN_INITIALIZER,
.timing_max = CAN_MCAN_TIMING_MAX_INITIALIZER,
#ifdef CONFIG_CAN_FD_MODE
.set_timing_data = can_mcan_set_timing_data,
.timing_data_min = CAN_MCAN_TIMING_DATA_MIN_INITIALIZER,
.timing_data_max = CAN_MCAN_TIMING_DATA_MAX_INITIALIZER,
#endif /* CONFIG_CAN_FD_MODE */
};
static const struct can_mcan_ops tcan4x5x_ops = {
.read_reg = tcan4x5x_read_mcan_reg,
.write_reg = tcan4x5x_write_mcan_reg,
.read_mram = tcan4x5x_read_mcan_mram,
.write_mram = tcan4x5x_write_mcan_mram,
.clear_mram = tcan4x5x_clear_mcan_mram,
};
#if TCAN4X5X_RST_GPIO_SUPPORT
#define TCAN4X5X_RST_GPIO_INIT(inst) \
.rst_gpio = GPIO_DT_SPEC_INST_GET_OR(inst, reset_gpios, {0}),
#else /* TCAN4X5X_RST_GPIO_SUPPORT */
#define TCAN4X5X_RST_GPIO_INIT(inst)
#endif /* !TCAN4X5X_RST_GPIO_SUPPORT */
#if TCAN4X5X_NWKRQ_GPIO_SUPPORT
#define TCAN4X5X_NWKRQ_GPIO_INIT(inst) \
.nwkrq_gpio = GPIO_DT_SPEC_INST_GET_OR(inst, device_state_gpios, {0}),
#else /* TCAN4X5X_NWKRQ_GPIO_SUPPORT */
#define TCAN4X5X_NWKRQ_GPIO_INIT(inst)
#endif /* !TCAN4X5X_NWKRQ_GPIO_SUPPORT */
#if TCAN4X5X_WAKE_GPIO_SUPPORT
#define TCAN4X5X_WAKE_GPIO_INIT(inst) \
.wake_gpio = GPIO_DT_SPEC_INST_GET_OR(inst, device_wake_gpios, {0}),
#else /* TCAN4X5X_WAKE_GPIO_SUPPORT */
#define TCAN4X5X_WAKE_GPIO_INIT(inst)
#endif /* !TCAN4X5X_WAKE_GPIO_SUPPORT */
#define TCAN4X5X_INIT(inst) \
BUILD_ASSERT(CAN_MCAN_DT_INST_MRAM_OFFSET(inst) == 0, "MRAM offset must be 0"); \
BUILD_ASSERT(CAN_MCAN_DT_INST_MRAM_ELEMENTS_SIZE(inst) <= CAN_TCAN4X5X_MRAM_SIZE, \
"Insufficient Message RAM size to hold elements"); \
\
CAN_MCAN_DT_INST_BUILD_ASSERT_MRAM_CFG(inst); \
CAN_MCAN_DT_INST_CALLBACKS_DEFINE(inst, tcan4x5x_cbs_##inst); \
\
static const struct tcan4x5x_config tcan4x5x_config_##inst = { \
.spi = SPI_DT_SPEC_INST_GET(inst, SPI_WORD_SET(8), 0), \
.int_gpio = GPIO_DT_SPEC_INST_GET(inst, int_gpios), \
.clk_freq = DT_INST_PROP(inst, clock_frequency), \
TCAN4X5X_RST_GPIO_INIT(inst) \
TCAN4X5X_NWKRQ_GPIO_INIT(inst) \
TCAN4X5X_WAKE_GPIO_INIT(inst) \
}; \
\
static const struct can_mcan_config can_mcan_config_##inst = CAN_MCAN_DT_CONFIG_INST_GET( \
inst, &tcan4x5x_config_##inst, &tcan4x5x_ops, &tcan4x5x_cbs_##inst); \
\
static struct tcan4x5x_data tcan4x5x_data_##inst; \
\
static struct can_mcan_data can_mcan_data_##inst = \
CAN_MCAN_DATA_INITIALIZER(&tcan4x5x_data_##inst); \
\
CAN_DEVICE_DT_INST_DEFINE(inst, tcan4x5x_init, NULL, &can_mcan_data_##inst, \
&can_mcan_config_##inst, POST_KERNEL, CONFIG_CAN_INIT_PRIORITY, \
&tcan4x5x_driver_api);
DT_INST_FOREACH_STATUS_OKAY(TCAN4X5X_INIT)