/* * Copyright (c) 2018 Prevas A/S * * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include LOG_MODULE_REGISTER(i2c_shell, CONFIG_LOG_DEFAULT_LEVEL); #define I2C_DEVICE_PREFIX "I2C_" /* Maximum bytes we can write or read at once */ #define MAX_I2C_BYTES 16 static int cmd_i2c_scan(const struct shell *shell, size_t argc, char **argv) { struct device *dev; uint8_t cnt = 0, first = 0x04, last = 0x77; dev = device_get_binding(argv[1]); if (!dev) { shell_error(shell, "I2C: Device driver %s not found.", argv[1]); return -ENODEV; } shell_print(shell, " 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f"); for (uint8_t i = 0; i <= last; i += 16) { shell_fprintf(shell, SHELL_NORMAL, "%02x: ", i); for (uint8_t j = 0; j < 16; j++) { if (i + j < first || i + j > last) { shell_fprintf(shell, SHELL_NORMAL, " "); continue; } struct i2c_msg msgs[1]; uint8_t dst; /* Send the address to read from */ msgs[0].buf = &dst; msgs[0].len = 0U; msgs[0].flags = I2C_MSG_WRITE | I2C_MSG_STOP; if (i2c_transfer(dev, &msgs[0], 1, i + j) == 0) { shell_fprintf(shell, SHELL_NORMAL, "%02x ", i + j); ++cnt; } else { shell_fprintf(shell, SHELL_NORMAL, "-- "); } } shell_print(shell, ""); } shell_print(shell, "%u devices found on %s", cnt, argv[1]); return 0; } static int cmd_i2c_recover(const struct shell *shell, size_t argc, char **argv) { struct device *dev; int err; dev = device_get_binding(argv[1]); if (!dev) { shell_error(shell, "I2C: Device driver %s not found.", argv[1]); return -ENODEV; } err = i2c_recover_bus(dev); if (err) { shell_error(shell, "I2C: Bus recovery failed (err %d)", err); return err; } return 0; } /* i2c write [, ...] */ static int cmd_i2c_write(const struct shell *shell, size_t argc, char **argv) { uint8_t buf[MAX_I2C_BYTES]; struct device *dev; int num_bytes; int reg_addr; int dev_addr; int i; dev = device_get_binding(argv[1]); if (!dev) { shell_error(shell, "I2C: Device driver %s not found.", argv[1]); return -ENODEV; } dev_addr = strtol(argv[2], NULL, 16); reg_addr = strtol(argv[3], NULL, 16); num_bytes = argc - 4; if (num_bytes < 0) { return 0; } if (num_bytes > MAX_I2C_BYTES) { num_bytes = MAX_I2C_BYTES; } for (i = 0; i < num_bytes; i++) { buf[i] = (uint8_t)strtol(argv[4 + i], NULL, 16); } if (i2c_burst_write(dev, dev_addr, reg_addr, buf, num_bytes) < 0) { shell_error(shell, "Failed to write to device: %s", argv[1]); return -EIO; } return 0; } static int cmd_i2c_write_byte(const struct shell *shell, size_t argc, char **argv) { struct device *dev; int reg_addr; int dev_addr; int out_byte; dev = device_get_binding(argv[1]); if (!dev) { shell_error(shell, "I2C: Device driver %s not found.", argv[1]); return -ENODEV; } dev_addr = strtol(argv[2], NULL, 16); reg_addr = strtol(argv[3], NULL, 16); out_byte = strtol(argv[4], NULL, 16); if (i2c_reg_write_byte(dev, dev_addr, reg_addr, out_byte) < 0) { shell_error(shell, "Failed to write to device: %s", argv[1]); return -EIO; } return 0; } static int cmd_i2c_read_byte(const struct shell *shell, size_t argc, char **argv) { struct device *dev; int reg_addr; int dev_addr; uint8_t out; dev = device_get_binding(argv[1]); if (!dev) { shell_error(shell, "I2C: Device driver %s not found.", argv[1]); return -ENODEV; } dev_addr = strtol(argv[2], NULL, 16); reg_addr = strtol(argv[3], NULL, 16); if (i2c_reg_read_byte(dev, dev_addr, reg_addr, &out) < 0) { shell_error(shell, "Failed to read from device: %s", argv[1]); return -EIO; } shell_print(shell, "Output: 0x%x", out); return 0; } /* i2c read [] */ static int cmd_i2c_read(const struct shell *shell, size_t argc, char **argv) { uint8_t buf[MAX_I2C_BYTES]; struct device *dev; int num_bytes; int reg_addr; int dev_addr; dev = device_get_binding(argv[1]); if (!dev) { shell_error(shell, "I2C: Device driver %s not found.", argv[1]); return -ENODEV; } dev_addr = strtol(argv[2], NULL, 16); reg_addr = strtol(argv[3], NULL, 16); if (argc > 4) { num_bytes = strtol(argv[4], NULL, 16); if (num_bytes > MAX_I2C_BYTES) num_bytes = MAX_I2C_BYTES; } else { num_bytes = MAX_I2C_BYTES; } if (i2c_burst_read(dev, dev_addr, reg_addr, buf, num_bytes) < 0) { shell_error(shell, "Failed to read from device: %s", argv[1]); return -EIO; } shell_hexdump(shell, buf, num_bytes); return 0; } static void device_name_get(size_t idx, struct shell_static_entry *entry); SHELL_DYNAMIC_CMD_CREATE(dsub_device_name, device_name_get); static void device_name_get(size_t idx, struct shell_static_entry *entry) { struct device *dev = shell_device_lookup(idx, I2C_DEVICE_PREFIX); entry->syntax = (dev != NULL) ? dev->name : NULL; entry->handler = NULL; entry->help = NULL; entry->subcmd = &dsub_device_name; } SHELL_STATIC_SUBCMD_SET_CREATE(sub_i2c_cmds, SHELL_CMD(scan, &dsub_device_name, "Scan I2C devices", cmd_i2c_scan), SHELL_CMD(recover, &dsub_device_name, "Recover I2C bus", cmd_i2c_recover), SHELL_CMD_ARG(read, &dsub_device_name, "Read bytes from an I2C device", cmd_i2c_read, 3, MAX_I2C_BYTES), SHELL_CMD_ARG(read_byte, &dsub_device_name, "Read a byte from an I2C device", cmd_i2c_read_byte, 3, 1), SHELL_CMD_ARG(write, &dsub_device_name, "Write bytes to an I2C device", cmd_i2c_write, 3, MAX_I2C_BYTES), SHELL_CMD_ARG(write_byte, &dsub_device_name, "Write a byte to an I2C device", cmd_i2c_write_byte, 4, 1), SHELL_SUBCMD_SET_END /* Array terminated. */ ); SHELL_CMD_REGISTER(i2c, &sub_i2c_cmds, "I2C commands", NULL);