The f_ctx variable renamed in this change has a considerable variable
span. This makes the code hard to read as the variable name is neither
defined in the IEEE 802.15.4 standard nor can it be deduced from the
variable name.
Signed-off-by: Florian Grandel <fgrandel@code-for-humans.de>
The 'ar' abbreviation has a well defined meaning in IEEE 802.15.4 which
is NOT the meaning of the local "ar" variable being renamed in this
change (see the comparison to the actual MHR ar field in this change
set).
To avoid confusion, a non-abbreviated variable name is introduced
instead.
Signed-off-by: Florian Grandel <fgrandel@code-for-humans.de>
The 'af' abbreviation is nowhere standardized in IEEE 802.15.4 and makes
the source code unnecessarily hard to read. It is replaced by a readable
long name.
Signed-off-by: Florian Grandel <fgrandel@code-for-humans.de>
Several distinct naming conventions existed within the IEEE 802.15.4
stack wrt header length. This change converges to a single naming
convention, the one that is less ambiguous and already most used.
The change also makes the distinction between L2 (link layer/LL) header
length and 6LoWPAN fragmentation header length to avoid confusion.
Signed-off-by: Florian Grandel <fgrandel@code-for-humans.de>
This change is in preparation for the newer frame version's more
complex compression algorithm that may compress both, the source
and the destination PAN independently.
Signed-off-by: Florian Grandel <fgrandel@code-for-humans.de>
This change renames buf to pkt_buf in one very specific instance to
distinguish the packet buffer from the frame buffer which is kept in the
same local scope. In all other instances the meaning of "buf" should be
obvious from context, not so here, though
Signed-off-by: Florian Grandel <fgrandel@code-for-humans.de>
To further reduce the need for networking boilerplate in applications,
provide bulk versions of net_if_up, net_if_down, conn_mgr_if_connect,
and conn_mgr_if_disconnect that affect all available / eligible ifaces
at once.
Since it is not intuitive whether these functions should affect ifaces
which conn_mgr is ignoring, these functions take an argument that allows
this to be specified by the application.
Signed-off-by: Georges Oates_Larsen <georges.larsen@nordicsemi.no>
To reduce the amount of boiler-plate needed in applications, this commit
grants conn_mgr the ability to automatically take ifaces that have given
up on connecting into the admin-down state.
Tests adjusted as appropriate.
This behavior can be disabled globally by disabling
NET_CONNECTION_MANAGER_AUTO_IF_DOWN, or disabled per-iface using the
CONN_MGR_IF_NO_AUTO_DOWN flag.
Signed-off-by: Georges Oates_Larsen <georges.larsen@nordicsemi.no>
To reduce the need for boilerplate in application code, conn_mgr now
supports an auto-connect feature on all ifaces with connectivity
bindings.
conn_mgr will automatically call conn_mgr_if_connect on any iface with a
connectivity binding that enters the admin-up state, unless the newly
added CONN_MGR_IF_NO_AUTO_CONNECT flag has been set for that iface.
Also adjust automated tests to account for and take advantage of this
behavior.
Signed-off-by: Georges Oates_Larsen <georges.larsen@nordicsemi.no>
- Add missing event sleep after taking all ifaces up in
test_connect_disconnect.
- Add missing event sleep after resetting ifaces in conn_mgr_conn_before
- Fix typo in comment for internal state flags.
- Add missing NET_MGMT_EVENT_BIT to conn_mgr_connectivity event
definitions.
- Missing net_mgmt.h include in conn_mgr_connectivity.h
- Split conn_mgr_conn iface reset into network and state resets, before
and after event sleep, so that triggered events do not corrupt the
state reset.
- Reduce SIMULATED_EVENT_DELAY to 100ms to avoid timeouts on real-time
targets.
- Use macro for simulated event wait times.
Signed-off-by: Georges Oates_Larsen <georges.larsen@nordicsemi.no>
Set default offloaded interface during net_context_get() call, so that
net_context_recv() can be called before net_context_connect(). There is
already an assumption about using default network interface, so this should
not be harmful.
Fixes: 2c75070360 ("net: sockets: tcp: Fix possible race between
connect/recv")
Signed-off-by: Marcin Niestroj <m.niestroj@emb.dev>
Default scan mode is Active. User can force the scan mode to passive
through Kconfig option or using 'passive' option from shell.
Using either of this option will override regulatory settings and
forces all scan channels to be passive only.
Signed-off-by: Ajay Parida <ajay.parida@nordicsemi.no>
The signal strength for the connectivity monitor was
defined as int8_t, however this was too small for
LTE RSRP values, which has range [-140,-44].
Signed-off-by: Jarno Lämsä <jarno.lamsa@nordicsemi.no>
Use only single thread for handling polling of the sockets.
Each client will have only 1 active socket which to poll.
Each client can have multiple simultaneous requests ongoing.
The client only has one buffer for receiving and one buffer for sending.
Therefore the messages are reformed when resending.
Signed-off-by: Jarno Lämsä <jarno.lamsa@nordicsemi.no>
Two different IPv6 addresses can have the same solicited node multicast
address, for example when they are derived from the same EUI-64
interface identifier during the auto-configuration process. For example,
an interface with a physical address 70:07:12:34:56:78 can have the
following:
- link-local address FE80::7207:12FF:FE34:5678
- global unicast address 2001🔢::7207:12FF:FE34:5678
Both addresses will have the same solicited-node multicast address
FF02::1:FF34:5678. Currently, if one removes the global unicast address,
the solicited-node multicast address is also removed, leaving the
link-local address out of the solicited-node multicast group. This
breaks some protocols like Neighbour Discovery.
Count how many times the solicited-node multicast address is used and
remove it only if it is not shared by any other unicast address.
Fixes#59683
Signed-off-by: Florian Vaussard <florian.vaussard@gmail.com>
First search for a match, then perform the removal outside the loop.
There is no functional change but this prepares for some future changes.
Signed-off-by: Florian Vaussard <florian.vaussard@gmail.com>
Move the creation of the multicast solicited node address outside the
loop. There is no functional change but it prepares for some future
changes.
Signed-off-by: Florian Vaussard <florian.vaussard@gmail.com>
Lwm2m firmware object have defined a write of zero length
string as a cancel operation.
So allow lwm2m_set_opaque(path, NULL, 0);
Signed-off-by: Seppo Takalo <seppo.takalo@nordicsemi.no>
Add a configuration option to set Wi-Fi as default interface and also
add an API to get first available Wi-Fi interface.
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Tata <Chaitanya.Tata@nordicsemi.no>
Identify the Wi-Fi capability to the networking stack and also the type
of Wi-Fi (Native vs Offloaded), this helps identifying Wi-Fi interfaces
that can be used by applications.
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Tata <Chaitanya.Tata@nordicsemi.no>
Wi-Fi is based on L2 Ethernet, so, all drivers are registered as
Ethernet L2, but in order to distinguish true Ethernet and Wi-Fi
devices, add a L2 type within Ethernet.
Also, handle offloaded net devices that also offload Wi-Fi.
This approach is better than adding a new Wi-Fi L2 as that would mean
invasive changes which are unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Tata <Chaitanya.Tata@nordicsemi.no>
Pause and resume functionality was written into assumption
that sockets are closed before resuming.
With use new options CONFIG_LWM2M_RD_CLIENT_STOP_POLLING_AT_IDLE
or CONFIG_LWM2M_RD_CLIENT_LISTEN_AT_IDLE this is not always true.
Fix the state machine, so that on those cases, sockets are not
closed and resume is always similar like from the QUEUE mode.
Signed-off-by: Seppo Takalo <seppo.takalo@nordicsemi.no>
Add support for using X509 certificates.
Default settings use ECDSA certificates with SHA256 hash.
When different settings are required clients should overwrite
struct lwm2m_ctx->load_credentials() and
struct lwm2m_ctx->set_socketoptions()
Signed-off-by: Seppo Takalo <seppo.takalo@nordicsemi.no>
Most AP's are not sending proper HE triggers or stopping triggers after
sometime, so, change the default to non-triggered based TWT.
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Tata <Chaitanya.Tata@nordicsemi.no>
Switch the driver to the soft CSMA/CA algorithm as an intermediate
compromise for improved standard compliance (namely expontential
backoff) until true hardware support can be implemented by chaining
radio commands.
Signed-off-by: Florian Grandel <fgrandel@code-for-humans.de>
If the address was removed immediately after being added (e.g. because the
interface MAC address is changed on boot), it would remain in the DAD timer
list.
In one scenario, the DAD timeout would eventually fire, causing the
now-removed address to be modified, potentially causing issues that way.
In another scenario, if the interface was immediately brought back up
again with a different link-local address, this new address would reuse the
first address slot on the interface. Starting the DAD process for this new
address would lead to the same address slot being added to the DAD timer
list a second time, causing an infinite list and associated lockup during
iteration.
Always remove the address from the DAD timer list when it is removed from
the interface, not just when DAD fails.
Signed-off-by: Armin Brauns <armin.brauns@embedded-solutions.at>
The `net_if` layer should not be forcing `NET_IF_LOWER_UP` to be set on
all interfaces at runtime. Because `net_init` runs relatively late by
default, this is overriding any control the driver itself may have
performed using `net_if_carrier_on/off`.
Initialise this bit at compile-time instead. As the structure is already
being initialised, this doesn't increase any footprints.
Signed-off-by: Jordan Yates <jordan.yates@data61.csiro.au>
When writing string data to resources which are string types,
we should count in the terminating character into the data length.
Corner cases exist where LwM2M resource type is opaque but
lwm2m_get_string() or lwm2m_set_string() are used to read/write
the data. We must ensure string termination on those case, but
terminating character must not be stored in the engine buffer
or counted in the data length as this might be considered
as part of the binary data.
Fixes#59196
Signed-off-by: Seppo Takalo <seppo.takalo@nordicsemi.no>
Add a new Kconfig parameter NET_CONFIG_MY_VLAN_ID as initial network
configuration to enable users to set VLAN identifier at startup.
Add a new setup_vlan(...) function to setup the VLAN identifier in
the device, the call have an effect only when NET_CONFIG_MY_VLAN_ID
is above zero.
Signed-off-by: Luca Fancellu <luca.fancellu@arm.com>
websocket_disconnect api does not closes mqtt's tcp socket, so
tcp socket must be closed after done.
Signed-off-by: Saravanan Sekar <saravanan@linumiz.com>
The websocket_connect api expects connected tcp socket, do not close
the user supplied socket so that the caller can re-use it if needed.
Signed-off-by: Saravanan Sekar <saravanan@linumiz.com>
The PAN ID in IEEE 802.15.4 frames is little endian while in the
IEEE 802.15.4 context it is kept in CPU byte order.
Signed-off-by: Florian Grandel <fgrandel@code-for-humans.de>
The ACK procedure had the following issues:
- MAC commands were not acknowledged.
- When the package is a broadcast package the package must not be
acknowledged.
Signed-off-by: Florian Grandel <fgrandel@code-for-humans.de>
Acknowledgment is mandatory if legitimately requested by the package's
"ACK requested" flag. The L2 layer will have to ensure that compliant
ACK packages will always be sent out automatically as required by the
standard.
For IEEE 802.15.4 compliance, the NET_L2_IEEE802154_ACK_REPLY option is
therefore being deprecated.
Signed-off-by: Florian Grandel <fgrandel@code-for-humans.de>
The existing calls to ieee802154_radio_send() and soft MAC ACK handling
were inconsistent and/or not properly integrated with more recent
radio driver capabilities as CSMA/CA and ACK in hardware.
Signed-off-by: Florian Grandel <fgrandel@code-for-humans.de>
The method ieee802154_radio_handle_ack() does not belong to the
PHY/radio layer but to the L2 layer. It is a callback called from the
radio layer into the L2 layer and to be implemented by all L2 stacks.
This is the same pattern as is used for ieee802154_init(). The
'_radio_' infix in this function is therefore confusing and
conceptually wrong.
This change fixes the naming inconsistency and extensively documents
its rationale.
It is assumed that the change can be made without prior deprecation of the
existing method as in the rare cases where users have implemented custom
radio drivers these will break in obvious ways and can easily be fixed.
Nevertheless such a rename would not be justified on its own if it were
not for an important conceptual reason:
The renamed function represents a generic "inversion-of-control" pattern
which will become important in the TSCH context: It allows for clean
separation of concerns between the PHY/radio driver layer and the
MAC/L2 layer even in situations where the radio driver needs to be
involved for performance or deterministic timing reasons. This
"inversion-of-control" pattern can be applied to negotiate timing
sensitive reception and transmission windows, it let's the L2 layer
deterministically timestamp information elements just-in-time with
internal radio timer counter values, etc.
Signed-off-by: Florian Grandel <fgrandel@code-for-humans.de>
The IEEE 802.15.4 standard clearly separates clear channel assessment
from retransmission. This separation of concern was not represented in
the current channel access vs. retransmission implementation which
resulted in considerable duplication of code and logic.
This change removes the duplication of logic and encapsulates the
resulting functions in a private API that may only be used from within
Zephyr's native L2 layer.
Signed-off-by: Florian Grandel <fgrandel@code-for-humans.de>
The CSMA/CA algorithm had multiple issues:
- Timing of backoff periods depends on the PHY's symbol rate and other
PHY-specific settings. We introduce a preliminary solution that works
with current drivers. A fully standard-compliant long-term solution
has already been conceptualized but requires further pre-conditions,
see #50336 (issuecomment-1251122582).
- We enforce the condition defined in the standard that macMinBe must be
less than or equal macMaxBe.
- According to the standard a CSMA/CA failure should lead to immediate
abortion of the transmission attempt, no matter how many
retransmissions have been configured.
- The number of retransmissions was off by one. It is now used as
defined in the standard algorithm.
- Retransmissions are only allowed when acknowledgement is requested in
the packet.
- prepare_for_ack() has side effects and must be called before each
retransmission.
We also replace variables by constants where possible.
The function was renamed as it represents unslotted CSMA/CA and does not
support other CSMA/CA modes. These may be introduced in the future.
Signed-off-by: Florian Grandel <fgrandel@code-for-humans.de>
The ALOHA algorithm had two minor implementation errors:
- The number of retransmissions was off by one.
- Retransmissions are only allowed when acknowledgement is requested
otherwise it is to be assumed that the transmission was successful.
- prepare_for_ack() has side effects and must be called before each
retransmission.
Signed-off-by: Florian Grandel <fgrandel@code-for-humans.de>
The allowable ranges of several CSMA/CA-related settings were not
conforming to the standard, see IEEE 802.15.4-2020, section
8.4.3.1, table 8-94 (MAC PIB attributes). This change fixes the ranges.
Signed-off-by: Florian Grandel <fgrandel@code-for-humans.de>
This adds a few line use zephyr_syscall_header() to include
headers containing syscall function prototypes.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
If a user tries to enable TWT too early in the connection, then we might
enter TWT sleep even before DHCP is completed, this can result in packet
loss as when we wakeup we cannot receive traffic and completing DHCP
itself can take multiple intervals. Though static ip address can be
assigned too. Reject TWT till Wi-Fi interface has
a valid IP address.
Signed-off-by: Ajay Parida <ajay.parida@nordicsemi.no>
This commit replaces the workarounds spread around the
drivers and subsystems with the updated PPP L2
interface.
Signed-off-by: Bjarki Arge Andreasen <baa@trackunit.com>
