Support querying POSIX string configuration values (similar to
sysconf()).
confstr() is required by the POSIX_SINGLE_PROCESS Option
Group as detailed in Section E.1 of IEEE-1003.1-2017 and has
been part of the specification since POSIX-2.
The POSIX_SINGLE_PROCESS Option Group is required for PSE51,
PSE52, PSE53, and PSE54 conformance, and is otherwise mandatory
for any POSIX conforming system as per Section A.2.1.3 of
IEEE-1003-1.2017.
With this, we have complete support for the POSIX_SINGLE_PROCESS
Option Group.
Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
Implement `pthread_attr_setscope()` and `pthread_attr_getscope()`
are required as part of _POSIX_THREAD_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING Option Group.
signed-off-by: Gaetan Perrot <gaetanperrotpro@gmail.com>
This PR fixes the following compiler warning:
No SOURCES given to Zephyr library: lib__posix__shell
Signed-off-by: Matthias Alleman <matthias.alleman@basalte.be>
Previously, sysconf() was only available as a macro (i.e. the
"extra-small" option).
This has the advantage of being compile-time constant, and
optimized for both space and speed. One disadvantage is that
querying an `_SC_` value that was invalid or unsupported
would result in a compile error.
Provide a "small" implementation of sysconf() (via Kconfig
choice) as a normal addressable function.
Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
Seen this in compiler
lib/posix/options/syslog.c: In function 'setlogmask':
lib/posix/options/syslog.c:66:16: error: 'oldpri' may be used uninitialized
66 | return oldpri;
| ^~~~~~
lib/posix/options/syslog.c:59:13: note: 'oldpri' was declared here
59 | int oldpri;
| ^~~~~~
lib/posix/options/syslog.c: In function 'vsyslog':
lib/posix/options/syslog.c:83:33: error: 'mask' may be used uninitialized
83 | if ((BIT(level) & mask) == 0) {
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~
lib/posix/options/syslog.c:71:17: note: 'mask' was declared here
71 | uint8_t mask;
| ^~~~
Signed-off-by: Jukka Rissanen <jukka.rissanen@nordicsemi.no>
This PR adds declarations for the application conformance
feature test macro _POSIX_C_SOURCE.
It needs to be defined to value greater than or equal to 200112L
by the appplication.
However, Zephyr currently does not have a simple and consistent
means of specifying this value for POSIX samples, tests,
applications, and other libraries.
Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
This service is used to get, set, and unset system
environment variables.
Note: shell parameter expansion is not supported
at this time.
Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
Support getting and setting POSIX environment variables.
Additionally, the thread-safe BSD variant getenv_r() is
provided.
environ, getenv(), setenv(), and unsetenv() are required by
the POSIX_SINGLE_PROCESS Option Group as detailed in
Section E.1 of IEEE-1003.1-2017.
The POSIX_SINGLE_PROCESS Option Group is required for PSE51,
PSE52, PSE53, and PSE54 conformance, and is otherwise mandatory
for any POSIX conforming system as per Section A.2.1.3 of
IEEE-1003-1.2017.
Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
This is just a simple wrapper around Zephyr's native log api.
Note: the standard LOG_ERR syslog priority does conflict with
Zephyr's LOG_ERR() macro. This will need to be worked-around on
a case-by-case basis.
Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
Previously, pthread_mutexattr_gettype() and
pthread_mutexattr_settype() were non-conformant and also
less safe, as they would not check whether a pthread_mutexattr_t
had been initialized prior to manipulating them. Furthermore,
they would potentially dereference NULL pointers.
Additionally, move the pthread_mutexattr_init() and
pthread_mutexattr_destroy() functions to the library, and add
some level of checking to them so that they are more than simply
static inline / no-op calls.
Lastly, reduce the size of struct pthread_mutexattr to only
what is necessary (one byte should suffice).
Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
pthread_exit() does not return and therefore it does not make
sense to return NULL after it in mq_notify_thread(), and that
would constitute dead code.
Rather than explicitly exiting the thread, simply return
gracefully from the thread function, and allow the pthread to
terminate in the usual way.
Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
In Zephyr, things are often optimized for size first. That's how
we fit into such tight parking spaces.
This change gives more control to the user about whether the
POSIX API does any logging at all, simultaneously shrinking binary
size while improving speed.
No bytes / cycles left behind!
Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
This fixes CID 340851.
This should never fail, but it's also something that can be
easily verified.
Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
This change mitigates the following cmake warning
No SOURCES given to Zephyr library: lib__posix__options
without needing to have a separate interface library
(as we do not need private headers exposed).
Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
Implement `sched_rr_get_interval()` POSIX APIs
as a part of PSE53 `_POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING` option group.
Functions is actually placeholders and just return `ENOSYS`
since Zephyr does not yet support processes or process scheduling.
signed-off-by: Gaetan Perrot <gaetanperrotpro@gmail.com>
The CONFIG_APP_LINK_WITH_POSIX_SUBSYS option was originally
present so that internal POSIX implementation headers would be
on the include path.
There is no implicit need for any app or library to include
private POSIX headers. Instead, the standard POSIX API should
be used.
Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
Previously, the POSIX shell utilities were intermixed with the
POSIX API implementation.
The POSIX shell utilities only depend on the public POSIX API,
so it makes sense to keep them in a separate subdirectory.
Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
Implement `sched_setparam()` and `sched_setscheduler()` POSIX APIs
as a part of PSE53 `_POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING` option group.
Both functions are actually placeholders and just return `ENOSYS`
since Zephyr does not yet support processes or process scheduling.
signed-off-by: Gaetan Perrot <gaetanperrotpro@gmail.com>
The patch introduces basic implementation of sysconf() function.
It's based on macro - that means that every function call is resolved
at compile time - and is not fully complient with POSIX standard
(the errno value is not handled and passing invalid name argument
results in compilation error). Treat this commit as a starting point
for proper sysconf() implementation. The one introduced in the patch
could stay as a defult implementation.
sysconf() documentation:
https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/sysconf.htmlhttps://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/sysconf.3.htmlFixes#56670
Signed-off-by: Adam Wojasinski <awojasinski@baylibre.com>
Previously timer.c was only built with CONFIG_POSIX_CLOCK=y even
though it has had its own Kconfig symbol (CONFIG_TIMER) for a
very long time.
Make POSIX_CLOCK imply TIMER rather than control whether it is
built, and adjust Kconfig / CMake as necessary.
Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
Two functions can be used with relative ease to convert between
Zephyr and POSIX priorities and policies. Namely,
uint32_t zephyr_to_posix_priority(int32_t z_prio, int *policy)
int32_t posix_to_zephyr_priority(uint32_t priority, int policy)
These are not necessarily public API, but they helped with the
POSIX Philosophers Sample, which is in a subsequent commit.
Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
* initialize posix_thread and __pthread_cleanup ptrs to NULL
* check ret is zero before finalizing a thread in pthread_cancel()
Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
Create getter and setter functions for setting internal pthread
states to READY, RUN, or DONE queues.
Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
There may be race conditions when calling to_posix_thread()
from multiple threads.
Ensuing that the pthread pool lock is held when
to_posix_thread() is called will prevent those races.
Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
Rather than shadowing most of the fields from pthread_attr_t
(struct posix_thread_attr) inside of struct posix_thread, just
embed the structure itself.
Additionally, use pthread_attr_init() to allocate a thread
stack and pthread_attr_destroy() to destroy a thread stack,
dramatically simplifying pthread_create().
A fair bit of rework was needed already to mitigate bitrot
issues in the testsuite. More should probably be done later.
Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
The default pthread cancellation type is deferred.
Check that the canceltype is asynchronous (with
respect to cancellation points) before cancelling
a thread.
Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
Add a small wrapper to check if a pthread_attr_t has been
properly initialized (i.e. ready to pass to
pthread_create()).
Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
The function was the last missing piece of the `_POSIX_MESSAGE_PASSING`
option group. Due to lack of signal subsystem in the Zephyr RTOS
the `sigev_notify` member of the `sigevent` structure that describes
the notification cannot be set to `SIGEV_SIGNAL` - this notification
type is not implemented, the function will return -1 and set `errno`
to `ENOSYS`.
`mq_notify` documentation:
https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/mq_notify.htmlFixes#66958
Signed-off-by: Adam Wojasinski <awojasinski@baylibre.com>
Add a top-level menu to prevent POSIX API options from
cluttering the menuconfig view under
"Additional libraries".
Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
Previously, Zephyr's POSIX API did not differentiate between
deferred and asynchronous pthread cancellation. In fact all
pthread cancellation was asynchronous. According to the spec,
all pthreads should be created with deferred cancellation by
default.
Note: PTHREAD_CANCEL_ASYNCHRONOUS means cancel asynchronously
with respect to cancellation points (but synchronously with
respect to the thread that callse pthread_cancel(), which is
perhaps unintuitive).
The POSIX timer relied on this non-standard convention.
Oddly, this change prevents what would have otherwise been a
regression that would have been caused by fixing pthread
behaviour (in a separate commit).
We are effectively uncovering bugs which were probably always
present in the pthread.c and timer.c implementations going
back quite a few years.
Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
There is no requirement that says e.g. CLOCK_REALTIME cannot be
used for timer_create(). In fact, the spec explicitly requires
it. It might not be ideal, but users should still be able to
use it.
Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
Use the existing `is_posix_policy_prio_valid()` function to
verify the POSIX's priority in the conversion functions.
Changed the `priority` arg of `is_posix_policy_prio_valid` to
`int` since that is the output of `sched_get_priority_min` &
`sched_get_priority_max`.
Signed-off-by: Yong Cong Sin <ycsin@meta.com>
Made the conversion functions non-static and added ztests for
them to make sure that they work across the full range of
Zephyr priorities.
Signed-off-by: Yong Cong Sin <ycsin@meta.com>
Changed the variable type of the priority in the args and the
return type of the conversion functions to `int`, as both
Zephyr's priority & POSIX's `sched_priority` has type `int`.
Signed-off-by: Yong Cong Sin <ycsin@meta.com>
If `z_prio` is negative and we want to make sure that it is
within `[-CONFIG_NUM_COOP_PRIORITIES, -1]`, we should invert
its sign and make sure that it is `<=`
`CONFIG_NUM_COOP_PRIORITIES` instead of `<`.
Signed-off-by: Yong Cong Sin <ycsin@meta.com>
Added a top level `posix` shell command for other POSIX
commands. Currently only `uname` is supported.
New POSIX commands can be added by including the
`posix_shell.h` header and use the `POSIX_CMD_ADD` helper
macro.
Signed-off-by: Yong Cong Sin <ycsin@meta.com>
Relocate the `uname` shell implementation from uname sample, so
that it can be reused by other application and the uname sample
only uses POSIX APIs.
Signed-off-by: Yong Cong Sin <ycsin@meta.com>
The POSIX standard doesn't specify if the argument to store
previous state/type in
`pthread_setcancelstate`/`pthread_setcancelstate` can be
`NULL`, but threading implementations in Linux & Apache NuttX
permit the arguments to be `NULL`.
This commit changes Zephyr's implementation to mimic that of
Linux & NuttX, so that user do not get caught off-guard by
NULL pointer dereferencing when porting code over from those
OSes.
Updated test accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Yong Cong Sin <ycsin@meta.com>
Make sure that the POSIX clock base is reset after every
testsuite so that the initial time is the same for every test.
Signed-off-by: Yong Cong Sin <ycsin@meta.com>
Instead of relying on a fault occurring when NULL
parameters are passed in, explicitly check and return
EINVAL.
Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <cfriedt@meta.com>
Initial implementation of `sched_getparam()` and `sched_getscheduler()`
POSIX APIs as a part of PSE53 `_POSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING` option group.
Both functions are actually placeholders and just return `ENOSYS`
since Zephyr does not yet support processes or process scheduling.
Signed-off-by: Dmitrii Golovanov <dmitrii.golovanov@intel.com>
