Commit graph

331 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Anas Nashif
7c8d932e65 libc: gmtime_r: match implementation to declaration
The identifiers used in the declaration and definition of a function
shall be identical [MISRAC2012-RULE_8_3-b]

Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
2021-03-29 07:52:42 -04:00
Anas Nashif
8415c94ab1 libc: printf/..: match implementation to declaration
The identifiers used in the declaration and definition of a function
shall be identical [MISRAC2012-RULE_8_3-b]

Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
2021-03-29 07:52:42 -04:00
Anas Nashif
27af48417e libc: snprintf/..: match implementation to declaration
The identifiers used in the declaration and definition of a function
shall be identical [MISRAC2012-RULE_8_3-b]

Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
2021-03-29 07:52:42 -04:00
Anas Nashif
0576a3d0e6 libc: fputs/puts: match implementation to declaration
The identifiers used in the declaration and definition of a function
shall be identical [MISRAC2012-RULE_8_3-b]

Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
2021-03-29 07:52:42 -04:00
Anas Nashif
4f52519c7e libc: strtol/strtoul: match implementation to declaration
The identifiers used in the declaration and definition of a function
shall be identical [MISRAC2012-RULE_8_3-b]

Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
2021-03-29 07:52:42 -04:00
Flavio Ceolin
9fd4ea91b7 coccinelle: Remove extra semicolon
coccicheck --mode=patch --cocci=semicolon.cocci

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2021-03-25 11:35:30 -05:00
Guðni Már Gilbert
952970d6cb lib: libc: minimal: add check on returned value
Fix #32938 [Coverity CID :219508] "Unchecked return value in
lib/libc/minimal/source/stdlib/malloc.c"

The Coverity complains about sys_mutex_lock() which returns 0 if
locked. I added also the same check on returned value for
sys_mutex_unlock() which returns 0 if unlocked.

Signed-off-by: Guðni Már Gilbert <gudni.m.g@gmail.com>
2021-03-23 12:13:00 +01:00
Marcin Niestroj
064c6ef830 libc: minimal: implement time() API
Implement time() API by using clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, ...).

Signed-off-by: Marcin Niestroj <m.niestroj@emb.dev>
2021-03-19 09:56:53 -04:00
Anas Nashif
5d1c535fc8 license: add missing SPDX headers
Add SPDX header to files with existing license.

Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
2021-02-11 08:05:16 -05:00
Nicolas Pitre
e539bb1979 libc/minimal: restore proper locking for malloc() and friends
Commit 40016a6a92 ("libc/minimal: Use a sys_heap for the malloc
implementation") replaced sys_mem_pool_alloc() with sys_heap_alloc().
The problem is that those aren't equivalent. While the former did
guard against concurrent usage, the later doesn't.

Add the same locking around sys_heap_alloc() that used to be implicit
with sys_mem_pool_alloc().

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
2021-02-08 12:40:16 -05:00
Nicolas Pitre
47de5a0591 libc/minimal: fix realloc() failure case
It is said that the C17 realloc() behavior is to return the original
pointer on error and that's what is implemented here. This may be
confused with a successful realloc() and nobody else does that.

Instead, a failed realloc() should return NULL, leave the original
memory intact and set errno to ENOMEM. This is the behavior described
by all the following references:

Linux/glibc:
https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/malloc.3.html

NetBSD
https://man.netbsd.org/realloc.3

Microsoft
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/c-runtime-library/reference/realloc

Mac OS X
https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/\
Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man3/reallocf.3.html

Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6
https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009604599/functions/realloc.html

PTC MKS Toolkit
https://www.mkssoftware.com/docs/man3/realloc.3.asp

Let's get in line with the most common behavior.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
2021-02-02 19:08:24 -05:00
Nicolas Pitre
c822e0abbd libc/minimal: fix realloc() allocated memory alignment
The definition for realloc() says that it should return a pointer
to the allocated memory which is suitably aligned for any built-in
type.

Turn sys_heap_realloc() into a sys_heap_aligned_realloc() and use it
with __alignof__(z_max_align_t) to implement realloc() with proper
memory alignment for any platform.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
2021-02-02 19:08:24 -05:00
Nicolas Pitre
4690b8d5ec libc/minimal: fix malloc() allocated memory alignment
The definition for malloc() says that it should return a pointer
to the allocated memory which is suitably aligned for any built-in
type. This requirement was lost in commit 0c15627cc1 ("lib: Remove
sys_mem_pool implementation") where the entire memory pool used to
have an explicit alignment of 16.

Fix this by allocating memory with sys_heap_aligned_alloc() using
__alignof__(z_max_align_t) which will automatically get the needed
alignment on each platform.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
2021-02-02 19:08:24 -05:00
Peter Bigot
98747abf9c libc: minimal: add putchar
Provide putc and putchar wrappers around fputc.

Signed-off-by: Peter Bigot <peter.bigot@nordicsemi.no>
2021-01-27 13:34:06 -05:00
Martin Åberg
180ce491ad libc/minimal: reallocarray() in terms of realloc()
reallocarray() is defined in terms of realloc(). From OpenBSD manual
pages:
    "Designed for safe allocation of arrays, the reallocarray()
    function is similar to realloc() except it operates on nmemb
    members of size size and checks for integer overflow in the
    calculation nmemb * size."

The return value of sys_heap_realloc() is not compatible with that
of realloc().

Signed-off-by: Martin Åberg <martin.aberg@gaisler.com>
2021-01-24 10:11:11 -05:00
Peter Bigot
ee7c9f7fe8 libc: minimal: add INTn_C macros to stdint.h
Macros like INT64_C(x) convert x to a constant integral expression,
i.e. one that can be used in preprocessor code.  Implement wrappers
that use the GNUC intrinsics to perform the translation.

Signed-off-by: Peter Bigot <peter.bigot@nordicsemi.no>
2021-01-21 14:50:01 -05:00
Eugeniy Paltsev
74c4d5ae2a libc: minimal: stdout: fix fputs return value
The 'fputs' has flaw in the implementation. It almost always
returns 'EOF' even if completed successfully.
This happens because we compare 'fwrite' return value which is
"number of members successfully written" (which is 1 in current
implementation) to the total string size:

----------------------------->8-----------------------
int fputs(const char *_MLIBC_RESTRICT string,
          FILE *_MLIBC_RESTRICT stream)
{
	int len = strlen(string);
	int ret;

	ret = fwrite(string, len, 1, stream);

	return len == ret ? 0 : EOF;
}
----------------------------->8-----------------------

In result 'fputs' return 'EOF' in case of string length bigger
than 1.

There are several fixes possible, and one of the fixes is to
swap number of items (1) with size (string length) when we
are calling 'fwrite'. The only difference will be that
'fwrite' will return actual numbers of bytes written which
can be compared with the string length.

Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
2021-01-19 23:03:12 -05:00
Peter Bigot
9d14f72593 lib: libc: minimal: remove outdated comment
The referenced functions may not have been implemented back in 2015,
but they are now.

Signed-off-by: Peter Bigot <peter.bigot@nordicsemi.no>
2021-01-04 20:39:16 -05:00
Andy Ross
0c15627cc1 lib: Remove sys_mem_pool implementation
This has been replaced by sys_heap now and all dependencies are gone.
Remove.

Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
2020-12-07 21:50:14 -05:00
Andy Ross
40016a6a92 libc/minimal: Use a sys_heap for the malloc implementation
The older sys_mem_pool is going away and being replaced by a new
allocator.

Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
2020-12-07 21:50:14 -05:00
Krzysztof Chruscinski
3ed8083dc1 kernel: Cleanup logger setup in kernel files
Most of kernel files where declaring os module without providing
log level. Because of that default log level was used instead of
CONFIG_KERNEL_LOG_LEVEL.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Chruscinski <krzysztof.chruscinski@nordicsemi.no>
2020-11-27 09:56:34 -05:00
Anas Nashif
43989ca675 libc: add labs() and llabs()
Add support for abs with additional integer types.

This is needed to make LLVM quiet and stop warning about abs being used
with int64_t and such.

Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
2020-11-19 08:41:56 +01:00
Marcin Niestroj
0d946b712b libc: minimal: print stderr just like stdout
So far data that went to stderr was simply dropped in case of minimal
libc. In case of newlib stderr was treated same like stdout
(e.g. fprintf(stderr, ...) was equivalent to fprintf(stdout, ...).

Extend filter on stream pointer to allow both stdout and stderr to pass
data to stdout hook (which is Zephyr console backend in most cases).

Signed-off-by: Marcin Niestroj <m.niestroj@grinn-global.com>
2020-11-17 12:29:19 -08:00
Martin Åberg
6f4bcf7933 libc: minimal: Add SPARC support
This commit defines the off_t type for SPARC.

Signed-off-by: Martin Åberg <martin.aberg@gaisler.com>
2020-11-13 14:53:55 -08:00
Peter Bigot
18851d8ef9 libc/minimal: remove z_prf
All in-tree uses have been replaced by cbprintf, and the API was
private so there should be no out-of-tree users.

Signed-off-by: Peter Bigot <peter.bigot@nordicsemi.no>
2020-11-13 06:38:01 -05:00
Peter Bigot
7cf9a8c102 libc: switch to cbprintf as basis for printf functionality
The minimal libc provided by Zephyr can use the Zephyr system
implementation rather than have its own implementation.

When combined with CBPRINTF_NANO some sprintf tests must be
skipped as they assume a more capable libc.  Add an overlay
that supports testing this non-default combination.

Signed-off-by: Peter Bigot <peter.bigot@nordicsemi.no>
2020-11-13 06:38:01 -05:00
Peter Bigot
abb3a28c94 Revert "shell: support floating point output with newlib"
This reverts commit e812ee6c21.

This is the initial step towards replacing the core Zephyr formatting
infrastructure with a common functionally-complete solution.

Signed-off-by: Peter Bigot <peter.bigot@nordicsemi.no>
2020-11-13 06:38:01 -05:00
Peter Bigot
74fd3a8143 libc: minimal: add maximum integer typedefs
Use 64-bit as the maximum integer size.

Signed-off-by: Peter Bigot <peter.bigot@nordicsemi.no>
2020-11-13 06:38:01 -05:00
Paul Sokolovsky
565228516c libc: minimal: Implement abort().
abort() is an important runtime function, oftentimes used to signal
abnormal execution conditions in generic applications. Worse, they
may be used under such circumstances in e.g. compiler support
libraries, in which case lack of implementation of this function
will lead to link error.

Fixes: #29541

Signed-off-by: Paul Sokolovsky <paul.sokolovsky@linaro.org>
2020-10-28 17:02:16 +01:00
Peter Bigot
e812ee6c21 shell: support floating point output with newlib
shell_fprintf requires that formatted output be emitted with a
putchar()-like output function.  Newlib does not provide such a
capability.  Zephyr provides two solutions: z_prf() which is part of
minimal libc and handles floating point formatting, and z_vprintk()
which is core and does not support floating point.

Move z_prf() out of minimal libc into the core lib area, and use it
unconditionally in the shell.

Signed-off-by: Peter Bigot <peter.bigot@nordicsemi.no>
2020-09-03 21:53:09 +02:00
Tomasz Bursztyka
e18fcbba5a device: Const-ify all device driver instance pointers
Now that device_api attribute is unmodified at runtime, as well as all
the other attributes, it is possible to switch all device driver
instance to be constant.

A coccinelle rule is used for this:

@r_const_dev_1
  disable optional_qualifier
@
@@
-struct device *
+const struct device *

@r_const_dev_2
 disable optional_qualifier
@
@@
-struct device * const
+const struct device *

Fixes #27399

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Bursztyka <tomasz.bursztyka@linux.intel.com>
2020-09-02 13:48:13 +02:00
Siddharth Chandrasekaran
0637595ec5 libc: add strtok_r implementation
This is a standard function and useful for applications.

Signed-off-by: Siddharth Chandrasekaran <siddharth@embedjournal.com>
2020-08-18 09:19:58 -07:00
Dominik Ermel
49ab2099f3 lib/posix: Add support for open flags to open(...)
The fs_open flags has been changed to accept open flags, which requires
changes to open(...) to support the new flags.

Signed-off-by: Dominik Ermel <dominik.ermel@nordicsemi.no>
2020-07-30 16:33:18 +02:00
Dominik Ermel
deb1694c3c posix: Extend open() function signature with ellipsis
The commit changes signature of open function from:
  int open(const char *name, int flags)
to
  int open(const char *name, int flags, ...)

Currently existing two argument invocations should not require any
rework.

Signed-off-by: Dominik Ermel <dominik.ermel@nordicsemi.no>
2020-07-30 16:33:18 +02:00
Christopher Friedt
d0629e3c4e libc: malloc: log an error when malloc is called and arena size is 0
Previously, if the arena size was zero, malloc would always fail.
However, the log message was only visible if debug messages were
enabled. Logging an error will hopefully make it more obvious that
CONFIG_MINIMAL_LIBC_MALLOC_ARENA_SIZE should be >= if the minimal
libc and malloc are both used.

Fixes #26720

Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <chrisfriedt@gmail.com>
2020-07-20 12:48:33 +02:00
Josh Gao
c0026346a3 libc: permit users to supply their own malloc.
Severely memory constrained systems with known allocation patterns can
benefit from providing their own implementation of malloc with
specifically tuned bucket sizes. Provide a switch to allow users to
replace the default malloc implementation with their own.

Signed-off-by: Josh Gao <josh@jmgao.dev>
2019-12-12 10:49:52 -06:00
Daniel Leung
b7eb04b300 x86: consolidate x86_64 architecture, SoC and boards
There are two set of code supporting x86_64: x86_64 using x32 ABI,
and x86 long mode, and this consolidates both into one x86_64
architecture and SoC supporting truly 64-bit mode.

() Removes the x86_64:x32 architecture and SoC, and replaces
   them with the existing x86 long mode arch and SoC.
() Replace qemu_x86_64 with qemu_x86_long as qemu_x86_64.
() Updates samples and tests to remove reference to
   qemu_x86_long.
() Renames CONFIG_X86_LONGMODE to CONFIG_X86_64.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
2019-10-25 17:57:55 -04:00
Nicolas Pitre
2129937d3d realloc(): move mempool internal knowledge out of generic lib code
The realloc function was a bit too intimate with the mempool accounting.
Abstract that knowledge away and move it where it belongs.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
2019-09-30 10:57:24 -07:00
Kumar Gala
4cbe5c0961 lib/libc/min: Introduce simple math.h
Introduce math.h to get definitions of float_t and double_t.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@linaro.org>
2019-09-27 04:30:07 -07:00
Paul Sokolovsky
0173d86e6f lib: posix, minlibc: struct itimerspec is defined by sys/timespec.h
Newlib has it defined in sys/timespec.h, and thus per the established
conventions, everything else relies on it being there. Specifically,
minimal libc acquires sys/timespec.h with a similar definition, and
POSIX headers rely on that header. Still with a workaround for old
Newlib version as used by Xtensa (but all infrastructure for that is
already there; actually, this patch removes duplicate similar-infra,
which apparently didn't work as expected by now, so now we have a
single workaround, not 2 different once).

To emphasize a point, now there 2 headers:

sys/_timespec.h, defining struct timespec, and
sys/timespec.h, defining struct itimerspec

That's how Newlib has it, and what we faithfully embrace and follow,
because otherwise, there will be header conflicts depending on
various libc and POSIX subsys options.

Signed-off-by: Paul Sokolovsky <paul.sokolovsky@linaro.org>
2019-09-25 20:56:29 -07:00
Peter Bigot
dfd26dbbeb libc/minimal/assert: conditionalize static_assert macro
static_assert was not added to C until C11.  Zephyr builds default to
C99.  To preserve compatibility with newlib avoid defining the
macro at standard levels where it did not exist.

Relates to #17738 and #11754.

Signed-off-by: Peter Bigot <peter.bigot@nordicsemi.no>
2019-09-19 09:37:42 -05:00
Andy Ross
346cce31d8 kernel: Port remaining buildable syscalls to new API
These calls are buildable on common sanitycheck platforms, but are not
invoked at runtime in any tests accessible to CI.  The changes are
mostly mechanical, so the risk is low, but this commit is separated
from the main API change to allow for more careful review.

Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
2019-09-12 11:31:50 +08:00
Andy Ross
6564974bae userspace: Support for split 64 bit arguments
System call arguments, at the arch layer, are single words.  So
passing wider values requires splitting them into two registers at
call time.  This gets even more complicated for values (e.g
k_timeout_t) that may have different sizes depending on configuration.
This patch adds a feature to gen_syscalls.py to detect functions with
wide arguments and automatically generates code to split/unsplit them.

Unfortunately the current scheme of Z_SYSCALL_DECLARE_* macros won't
work with functions like this, because for N arguments (our current
maximum N is 10) there are 2^N possible configurations of argument
widths.  So this generates the complete functions for each handler and
wrapper, effectively doing in python what was originally done in the
preprocessor.

Another complexity is that traditional the z_hdlr_*() function for a
system call has taken the raw list of word arguments, which does not
work when some of those arguments must be 64 bit types.  So instead of
using a single Z_SYSCALL_HANDLER macro, this splits the job of
z_hdlr_*() into two steps: An automatically-generated unmarshalling
function, z_mrsh_*(), which then calls a user-supplied verification
function z_vrfy_*().  The verification function is typesafe, and is a
simple C function with exactly the same argument and return signature
as the syscall impl function.  It is also not responsible for
validating the pointers to the extra parameter array or a wide return
value, that code gets automatically generated.

This commit includes new vrfy/msrh handling for all syscalls invoked
during CI runs.  Future commits will port the less testable code.

Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
2019-09-12 11:31:50 +08:00
Peter Bigot
849df51666 lib/libc: rearrange for standard use of extern "C"
Consistently place C++ use of extern "C" after all include directives,
within the negative branch of _ASMLANGUAGE if used.

Background from issue #17997:

Declarations that use C linkage should be placed within extern "C"
so the language linkage is correct when the header is included by
a C++ compiler.

Similarly #include directives should be outside the extern "C" to
ensure the language-specific default linkage is applied to any
declarations provided by the included header.

See: https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/language_linkage
Signed-off-by: Peter Bigot <peter.bigot@nordicsemi.no>
2019-08-19 23:36:59 +02:00
Peter A. Bigot
ef4cd6a1ab lib/libc/minimal: Refined handle duplicate time definitions
Follow the approach of newlib to use a file sys/_types.h to specify the
underlying type for POSIX/libc types that must be provided in multiple
headers.  The identifier for this type is in the reserved namespace.

Use this type rather than a specific standard type in all headers that
need to provide the type under its public name.

Remove the inclusion of <sys/types.h> from headers that should not bring
in all symbols present in that header, replacing it with the standard
boilerplate to expose the specific symbols that are required.

Signed-off-by: Peter A. Bigot <pab@pabigot.com>
2019-08-09 00:43:09 -07:00
Kumar Gala
daf9f11024 lib/libc/min: Handle duplicate time definitions
time_t and suseconds_t are defined in time.h and sys/types.h.  Handle
the duplication by adding ifdef protection around them similar to what
is being done for other types.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <kumar.gala@linaro.org>
2019-08-09 00:43:09 -07:00
Paul Sokolovsky
7d2df83b51 libc: minimal: Add headers as system includes
This is consistent with how newlib headers are treated, and will
have effect of ninlibc headers to be further down in the include
order. This is important, because some POSIX subsys headers
override those of libc. Without this change, we can't streamline
POSIX build config using zephyr_interface_library_named() cmake
directive, because includes will be in wrong order.

Signed-off-by: Paul Sokolovsky <paul.sokolovsky@linaro.org>
2019-08-08 14:31:35 +02:00
Peter A. Bigot
8420f43b86 libc: minimal: add strspn and strcspn support
These functions are useful for determining prefixes, as with file system
paths.  They are required by littlefs.

Signed-off-by: Peter A. Bigot <pab@pabigot.com>
2019-07-31 09:22:49 -07:00
Peter A. Bigot
b8af1a6a4e libc/minimal: fix reproducibility of gmtime
struct tm has fields that were not being set by the implementation,
causing the test to fail when the uninitialized values were compared
with a static initialized result.  Zero the structure before filling it.

Closes #17794

Signed-off-by: Peter A. Bigot <pab@pabigot.com>
2019-07-31 11:48:18 +03:00
Paul Sokolovsky
6b90a02bb4 libc: minimal: time.h: Don't (re)define struct timespec.
By the latest convention, libc's define struct timespec in
sys/_timespec.h. This is consistent with Newlib and ensures
about errors due to redefinitions.

Signed-off-by: Paul Sokolovsky <paul.sokolovsky@linaro.org>
2019-07-25 13:50:58 -04:00