Previously, context switching on x86 with memory protection
enabled involved walking the page tables, de-configuring all
the partitions in the outgoing thread's memory domain, and
then configuring all the partitions in the incoming thread's
domain, on a global set of page tables.
We now have a much faster design. Each thread has reserved in
its stack object a number of pages to store page directories
and page tables pertaining to the system RAM area. Each
thread also has a toplevel PDPT which is configured to use
the per-thread tables for system RAM, and the global tables
for the rest of the address space.
The result of this is on context switch, at most we just have
to update the CR3 register to the incoming thread's PDPT.
The x86_mmu_api test was making too many assumptions and has
been adjusted to work with the new design.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
The current API was assuming too much, in that it expected that
arch-specific memory domain configuration is only maintained
in some global area, and updates to domains that are not currently
active have no effect.
This was true when all memory domain state was tracked in page
tables or MPU registers, but no longer works when arch-specific
memory management information is stored in thread-specific areas.
This is needed for: #13441#13074#15135
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
These turned out to be quite useful when debugging MMU
issues, commit them to the tree. The output format is
virtually the same as gen_mmu_x86.py's verbose output.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
Currently page tables have to be re-computed in
an expensive operation on context switch. Here we
reserve some room in the page tables such that
we can have per-thread page table data, which will
be much simpler to update on context switch at
the expense of memory.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
Has the same effect of catching stack overflows, but
makes debugging with GDB simpler since we won't get
errors when inspecting such regions. Making these
areas non-present was more than we needed, read-only
is sufficient.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
It looks like, at some point in the past, initializing thread stacks
was the responsibility of the arch layer. After that was centralized,
we forgot to remove the related conditional header inclusion. Fixed.
Signed-off-by: Charles E. Youse <charles.youse@intel.com>
This is now called z_arch_esf_t, conforming to our naming
convention.
This needs to remain a typedef due to how our offset generation
header mechanism works.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
We introduce a new z_fatal_print() API and replace all
occurrences of exception handling code to use it.
This routes messages to the logging subsystem if enabled.
Otherwise, messages are sent to printk().
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
* z_NanoFatalErrorHandler() is now moved to common kernel code
and renamed z_fatal_error(). Arches dump arch-specific info
before calling.
* z_SysFatalErrorHandler() is now moved to common kernel code
and renamed k_sys_fatal_error_handler(). It is now much simpler;
the default policy is simply to lock interrupts and halt the system.
If an implementation of this function returns, then the currently
running thread is aborted.
* New arch-specific APIs introduced:
- z_arch_system_halt() simply powers off or halts the system.
* We now have a standard set of fatal exception reason codes,
namespaced under K_ERR_*
* CONFIG_SIMPLE_FATAL_ERROR_HANDLER deleted
* LOG_PANIC() calls moved to k_sys_fatal_error_handler()
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
Before, attempting to induce a kernel oops would instead
lead to a general protection fault as the interrupt vector
was at DPL=0.
Now we allow by setting DPL=3. We restrict the allowable
reason codes to either stack overflows or kernel oops; we
don't want user mode to be able to create a kernel panic,
or fake some other kind of exception.
Fixes an issue where the stack canary test case was triggering
a GPF instead of a stack check exception on x86.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
For the x86 architecture the z_arch_float_disable() is only
implemented when building with CONFIG_LAZY_FP_SHARING, so we
make z_arch_float_disable() return -ENOSYS when we build with
FLOAT and FP_SHARING but on an x86 platform where
LAZY_FP_SHARING is not supported.
Signed-off-by: Ioannis Glaropoulos <Ioannis.Glaropoulos@nordicsemi.no>
This file merely declares external functions referenced only
by ia32/cache.c, so the declarations are inlined instead.
Signed-off-by: Charles E. Youse <charles.youse@intel.com>
This file was used to generate offsets for host tools that are no
longer in use, so it's removed and the offsets are no longer generated.
Signed-off-by: Charles E. Youse <charles.youse@intel.com>
Over time, this has been reduced to a few functions dealing solely
with floating-point support, referenced only from core/ia32/float.c.
Thus they are moved into that file and the header is eliminated.
Signed-off-by: Charles E. Youse <charles.youse@intel.com>
The MVIC is no longer supported, and only the APIC-based interrupt
subsystem remains. Thus this layer of indirection is unnecessary.
This also corrects an oversight left over from the Jailhouse x2APIC
implementation affecting EOI delivery for direct ISRs only.
Signed-off-by: Charles E. Youse <charles.youse@intel.com>
This header is currently IA32-specific, so move it into the subarch
directory and update references to it.
Signed-off-by: Charles E. Youse <charles.youse@intel.com>
Making room for the Intel64 subarch in this tree. This header is
32-bit specific and so it's relocated, and references rewritten
to find it in its new location.
Signed-off-by: Charles E. Youse <charles.youse@intel.com>
This file is 32-bit specific, so it is moved into the ia32/ directory
and references to it are updated accordingly.
Also, SP_ARG* definitions are no longer used, so they are removed.
Signed-off-by: Charles E. Youse <charles.youse@intel.com>
Eliminate definitions for MSRs that we don't use. Centralize the
definitions for the MSRs that we do use, including their fields.
Signed-off-by: Charles E. Youse <charles.youse@intel.com>
Work around a testcase problem, where we want to check some
logic for the bounds check bypass mitigation in the common
kernel code. By changing the ifdef to the x86-specific option
for these lfence instructions, we avoid IAMCU build errors
but still test the common code.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
move misc/util.h to sys/util.h and
create a shim for backward-compatibility.
No functional changes to the headers.
A warning in the shim can be controlled with CONFIG_COMPAT_INCLUDES.
Related to #16539
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
move misc/printk.h to sys/printk.h and
create a shim for backward-compatibility.
No functional changes to the headers.
A warning in the shim can be controlled with CONFIG_COMPAT_INCLUDES.
Related to #16539
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
move misc/__assert.h to sys/__assert.h and
create a shim for backward-compatibility.
No functional changes to the headers.
A warning in the shim can be controlled with CONFIG_COMPAT_INCLUDES.
Related to #16539
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
move tracing.h to debug/tracing.h and
create a shim for backward-compatibility.
No functional changes to the headers.
A warning in the shim can be controlled with CONFIG_COMPAT_INCLUDES.
Related to #16539
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
This was only enabled by the MVIC, which in turn was only used
by the Quark D2000, which has been removed.
Signed-off-by: Charles E. Youse <charles.youse@intel.com>
The Quark D2000 is the only x86 with an MVIC, and since support for
it has been dropped, the interrupt controller is orphaned. Removed.
Signed-off-by: Charles E. Youse <charles.youse@intel.com>
This appears to date all the way back to the initial import
and is used in exactly one place if DEBUG is on. Removed.
Signed-off-by: Charles E. Youse <charles.youse@intel.com>
Previously the existing EFLAGS was used as a base which was
then manipulated accordingly. This is unnecessary as the bits
preserved contain no useful state related to the new thread.
Signed-off-by: Charles E. Youse <charles.youse@intel.com>
Found a few annoying typos and figured I better run script and
fix anything it can find, here are the results...
Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
Create source directory for IA32-subarch specific files, and move
qualifying files to that subdirectory.
Signed-off-by: Charles E. Youse <charles.youse@intel.com>