lib: Add base64 library
Since base64 is such a simple and commonly used feature it makes no sense to build the whole of mbedTLS for it. Instead take the implementation that comes with mbedTLS and import it as a native library outside of ext/ for all to use directly. Signed-off-by: Carles Cufi <carles.cufi@nordicsemi.no>
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79
include/base64.h
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79
include/base64.h
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/**
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*
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* RFC 1521 base64 encoding/decoding
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2018, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
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* Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
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* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*
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* This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org)
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*/
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#ifndef __BASE64_H__
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#define __BASE64_H__
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include <zephyr/types.h>
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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/**
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* @brief Encode a buffer into base64 format
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*
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* @param dst destination buffer
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* @param dlen size of the destination buffer
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* @param olen number of bytes written
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* @param src source buffer
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* @param slen amount of data to be encoded
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*
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* @return 0 if successful, or -ENOMEM if the buffer is too small.
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* *olen is always updated to reflect the amount
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* of data that has (or would have) been written.
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* If that length cannot be represented, then no data is
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* written to the buffer and *olen is set to the maximum
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* length representable as a size_t.
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*
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* @note Call this function with dlen = 0 to obtain the
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* required buffer size in *olen
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*/
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int base64_encode(u8_t *dst, size_t dlen, size_t *olen, const u8_t *src,
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size_t slen);
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/**
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* @brief Decode a base64-formatted buffer
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*
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* @param dst destination buffer (can be NULL for checking size)
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* @param dlen size of the destination buffer
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* @param olen number of bytes written
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* @param src source buffer
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* @param slen amount of data to be decoded
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*
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* @return 0 if successful, -ENOMEM, or -EINVAL if the input data is
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* not correct. *olen is always updated to reflect the amount
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* of data that has (or would have) been written.
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*
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* @note Call this function with *dst = NULL or dlen = 0 to obtain
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* the required buffer size in *olen
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*/
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int base64_decode(u8_t *dst, size_t dlen, size_t *olen, const u8_t *src,
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size_t slen);
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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#endif /* __BASE64_H__ */
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@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ if(NOT CONFIG_NATIVE_APPLICATION)
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add_subdirectory(libc)
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endif()
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add_subdirectory_if_kconfig(ring_buffer)
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add_subdirectory_if_kconfig(base64)
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@ -24,4 +24,11 @@ config RING_BUFFER
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Enable usage of ring buffers. This is similar to kernel FIFOs but ring
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buffers manage their own buffer memory and can store arbitrary data.
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For optimal performance, use buffer sizes that are a power of 2.
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config BASE64
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bool
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prompt "Enable base64 encoding and decoding"
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default n
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help
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Enable base64 encoding and decoding functionality
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endmenu
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1
lib/base64/CMakeLists.txt
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1
lib/base64/CMakeLists.txt
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zephyr_sources(base64.c)
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215
lib/base64/base64.c
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215
lib/base64/base64.c
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/*
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* RFC 1521 base64 encoding/decoding
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2018, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
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* Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
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* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*
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* This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org)
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*/
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <base64.h>
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static const u8_t base64_enc_map[64] = {
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'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J',
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'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T',
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'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd',
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'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n',
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'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x',
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'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7',
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'8', '9', '+', '/'
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};
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static const u8_t base64_dec_map[128] = {
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127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127,
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127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127,
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127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127,
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127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127,
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127, 127, 127, 62, 127, 127, 127, 63, 52, 53,
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54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 127, 127,
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127, 64, 127, 127, 127, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4,
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5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,
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15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24,
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25, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 26, 27, 28,
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29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38,
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39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48,
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49, 50, 51, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127
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};
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#define BASE64_SIZE_T_MAX ((size_t) -1) /* SIZE_T_MAX is not standard */
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/*
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* Encode a buffer into base64 format
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*/
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int base64_encode(u8_t *dst, size_t dlen, size_t *olen, const u8_t *src,
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size_t slen)
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{
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size_t i, n;
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int C1, C2, C3;
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u8_t *p;
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if (slen == 0) {
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*olen = 0;
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return 0;
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}
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n = slen / 3 + (slen % 3 != 0);
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if (n > (BASE64_SIZE_T_MAX - 1) / 4) {
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*olen = BASE64_SIZE_T_MAX;
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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n *= 4;
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if ((dlen < n + 1) || (!dst)) {
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*olen = n + 1;
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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n = (slen / 3) * 3;
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for (i = 0, p = dst; i < n; i += 3) {
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C1 = *src++;
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C2 = *src++;
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C3 = *src++;
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*p++ = base64_enc_map[(C1 >> 2) & 0x3F];
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*p++ = base64_enc_map[(((C1 & 3) << 4) + (C2 >> 4)) & 0x3F];
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*p++ = base64_enc_map[(((C2 & 15) << 2) + (C3 >> 6)) & 0x3F];
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*p++ = base64_enc_map[C3 & 0x3F];
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}
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if (i < slen) {
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C1 = *src++;
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C2 = ((i + 1) < slen) ? *src++ : 0;
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*p++ = base64_enc_map[(C1 >> 2) & 0x3F];
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*p++ = base64_enc_map[(((C1 & 3) << 4) + (C2 >> 4)) & 0x3F];
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if ((i + 1) < slen) {
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*p++ = base64_enc_map[((C2 & 15) << 2) & 0x3F];
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} else {
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*p++ = '=';
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}
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*p++ = '=';
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}
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*olen = p - dst;
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*p = 0;
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Decode a base64-formatted buffer
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*/
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int base64_decode(u8_t *dst, size_t dlen, size_t *olen, const u8_t *src,
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size_t slen)
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{
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size_t i, n;
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u32_t j, x;
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u8_t *p;
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/* First pass: check for validity and get output length */
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for (i = n = j = 0; i < slen; i++) {
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/* Skip spaces before checking for EOL */
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x = 0;
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while (i < slen && src[i] == ' ') {
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++i;
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++x;
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}
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/* Spaces at end of buffer are OK */
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if (i == slen) {
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break;
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}
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if ((slen - i) >= 2 && src[i] == '\r' && src[i + 1] == '\n') {
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continue;
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}
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if (src[i] == '\n') {
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continue;
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}
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/* Space inside a line is an error */
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if (x != 0) {
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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if (src[i] == '=' && ++j > 2) {
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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if (src[i] > 127 || base64_dec_map[src[i]] == 127) {
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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if (base64_dec_map[src[i]] < 64 && j != 0) {
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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n++;
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}
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if (n == 0) {
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*olen = 0;
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return 0;
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}
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/* The following expression is to calculate the following formula
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* without risk of integer overflow in n:
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* n = ( ( n * 6 ) + 7 ) >> 3;
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*/
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n = (6 * (n >> 3)) + ((6 * (n & 0x7) + 7) >> 3);
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n -= j;
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if (dst == NULL || dlen < n) {
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*olen = n;
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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for (j = 3, n = x = 0, p = dst; i > 0; i--, src++) {
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if (*src == '\r' || *src == '\n' || *src == ' ') {
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continue;
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}
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j -= (base64_dec_map[*src] == 64);
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x = (x << 6) | (base64_dec_map[*src] & 0x3F);
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if (++n == 4) {
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n = 0;
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if (j > 0) {
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*p++ = (unsigned char)(x >> 16);
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}
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if (j > 1) {
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*p++ = (unsigned char)(x >> 8);
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}
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if (j > 2) {
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*p++ = (unsigned char)(x);
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}
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}
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}
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*olen = p - dst;
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return 0;
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}
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