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prf.c: fix wrong results with %g conversion

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The precision parameter to the %g conversion indicates the maximum
number of significant digits and not the number of digits to appear
after the radix character. Here's a few examples this patch fixes:

                                expected        before
----------------------------------------------------------
printf("%.3g", 150.12)          150             150.12
printf("%.2g", 150.1)           1.5e+02         150.1
printf("%#.3g", 150.)           150.            150.000
printf("%#.2g", 15e-5)          0.00015         0.00
printf("%#.4g", 1505e-7)        0.0001505       0.0002
printf("%#.4g", 1505e-8)        1.505e-05       1.5050e-05

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
This commit is contained in:
Nicolas Pitre 2019-06-19 14:50:01 -04:00 • committed by Anas Nashif
commit 90ec5360be
2 changed files with 39 additions and 5 deletions
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32
tests/lib/sprintf/src/main.c
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@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ union raw_double_u {
void test_sprintf_double(void)
{
char buffer[100];
char buffer[400];
union raw_double_u var;
#ifndef CONFIG_FLOAT
@ -284,6 +284,36 @@ void test_sprintf_double(void)
zassert_true((strcmp(buffer, "1.234E+09") == 0),
"sprintf(1.234E+09) - incorrect "
"output '%s'\n", buffer);
var.d = 150.0;
sprintf(buffer, "%#.3g", var.d);
zassert_true((strcmp(buffer, "150.") == 0),
"sprintf(150.) - incorrect "
"output '%s'\n", buffer);
var.d = 150.1;
sprintf(buffer, "%.2g", var.d);
zassert_true((strcmp(buffer, "1.5e+02") == 0),
"sprintf(1.5e+02) - incorrect "
"output '%s'\n", buffer);
var.d = 150.567;
sprintf(buffer, "%.3g", var.d);
zassert_true((strcmp(buffer, "151") == 0),
"sprintf(151) - incorrect "
"output '%s'\n", buffer);
var.d = 15e-5;
sprintf(buffer, "%#.3g", var.d);
zassert_true((strcmp(buffer, "0.000150") == 0),
"sprintf(0.000150) - incorrect "
"output '%s'\n", buffer);
var.d = 1505e-7;
sprintf(buffer, "%.4g", var.d);
zassert_true((strcmp(buffer, "0.0001505") == 0),
"sprintf(0.0001505) - incorrect "
"output '%s'\n", buffer);
}
/**