diff --git a/tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/compile.sh b/tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/compile.sh
index 1729acb5062..c17c1395d17 100755
--- a/tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/compile.sh
+++ b/tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/compile.sh
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ app=tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/extended conf_file=prj_advertiser.conf compile
 app=tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/extended conf_file=prj_scanner.conf compile
 app=tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/periodic compile
 app=tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/periodic conf_file=prj_long_data.conf compile
+app=tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/periodic conf_file=prj_coded.conf compile
 app=tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/encrypted/css_sample_data compile
 app=tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/encrypted/ead_sample compile
 app=tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/long_ad compile
diff --git a/tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/periodic/prj_coded.conf b/tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/periodic/prj_coded.conf
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..50c4c33e08a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/periodic/prj_coded.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+CONFIG_BT=y
+CONFIG_BT_DEVICE_NAME="test_per_adv"
+CONFIG_BT_PERIPHERAL=y
+CONFIG_BT_CENTRAL=y
+CONFIG_BT_SMP=y
+CONFIG_BT_PRIVACY=y
+
+CONFIG_BT_EXT_ADV=y
+CONFIG_BT_EXT_ADV_MAX_ADV_SET=2
+CONFIG_BT_CTLR_ADVANCED_FEATURES=y
+CONFIG_BT_CTLR_ADV_AUX_SET=2
+CONFIG_BT_CTLR_ADV_DATA_BUF_MAX=2
+CONFIG_BT_CTLR_PHY_CODED=y
+CONFIG_BT_PER_ADV=y
+CONFIG_BT_PER_ADV_SYNC=y
diff --git a/tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/periodic/src/per_adv_advertiser.c b/tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/periodic/src/per_adv_advertiser.c
index 560b20183bf..d6b7df63cb9 100644
--- a/tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/periodic/src/per_adv_advertiser.c
+++ b/tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/periodic/src/per_adv_advertiser.c
@@ -106,6 +106,30 @@ static void create_per_adv_set(struct bt_le_ext_adv **adv)
 	printk("done.\n");
 }
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_BT_CTLR_PHY_CODED)
+static void create_per_adv_set_coded(struct bt_le_ext_adv **adv)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	printk("Creating coded PHY extended advertising set...");
+	err = bt_le_ext_adv_create(BT_LE_EXT_ADV_CODED_NCONN, NULL, adv);
+	if (err) {
+		printk("Failed to create advertising set: %d\n", err);
+		return;
+	}
+	printk("done.\n");
+
+	printk("Setting periodic advertising parameters...");
+	err = bt_le_per_adv_set_param(*adv, BT_LE_PER_ADV_DEFAULT);
+	if (err) {
+		printk("Failed to set periodic advertising parameters: %d\n",
+		       err);
+		return;
+	}
+	printk("done.\n");
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_BT_CTLR_PHY_CODED */
+
 static void create_conn_adv_set(struct bt_le_ext_adv **adv)
 {
 	int err;
@@ -228,6 +252,31 @@ static void main_per_adv_advertiser(void)
 	PASS("Periodic advertiser passed\n");
 }
 
+#if defined(CONFIG_BT_CTLR_PHY_CODED)
+static void main_per_adv_advertiser_coded(void)
+{
+	struct bt_le_ext_adv *per_adv;
+
+	common_init();
+
+	create_per_adv_set_coded(&per_adv);
+
+	start_per_adv_set(per_adv);
+	start_ext_adv_set(per_adv);
+
+	/* Advertise for a bit */
+	k_sleep(K_SECONDS(10));
+
+	stop_per_adv_set(per_adv);
+	stop_ext_adv_set(per_adv);
+
+	delete_adv_set(per_adv);
+	per_adv = NULL;
+
+	PASS("Periodic advertiser coded PHY passed\n");
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_BT_CTLR_PHY_CODED */
+
 static void main_per_adv_conn_advertiser(void)
 {
 	struct bt_le_ext_adv *conn_adv;
@@ -329,6 +378,16 @@ static const struct bst_test_instance per_adv_advertiser[] = {
 		.test_tick_f = test_tick,
 		.test_main_f = main_per_adv_advertiser
 	},
+#if defined(CONFIG_BT_CTLR_PHY_CODED)
+	{
+		.test_id = "per_adv_advertiser_coded_phy",
+		.test_descr = "Basic periodic advertising test on Coded PHY. "
+			      "Advertiser and periodic advertiser uses Coded PHY",
+		.test_post_init_f = test_init,
+		.test_tick_f = test_tick,
+		.test_main_f = main_per_adv_advertiser_coded
+	},
+#endif /* CONFIG_BT_CTLR_PHY_CODED */
 	{
 		.test_id = "per_adv_conn_advertiser",
 		.test_descr = "Periodic advertising test with concurrent ACL "
diff --git a/tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/periodic/src/per_adv_syncer.c b/tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/periodic/src/per_adv_syncer.c
index df126e3ae25..9c0ad747195 100644
--- a/tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/periodic/src/per_adv_syncer.c
+++ b/tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/periodic/src/per_adv_syncer.c
@@ -190,7 +190,10 @@ static void start_scan(void)
 	int err;
 
 	printk("Start scanning...");
-	err = bt_le_scan_start(BT_LE_SCAN_ACTIVE, NULL);
+
+	err = bt_le_scan_start(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BT_CTLR_PHY_CODED) ?
+			       BT_LE_SCAN_CODED_ACTIVE : BT_LE_SCAN_ACTIVE,
+			       NULL);
 	if (err) {
 		FAIL("Failed to start scan: %d\n", err);
 		return;
diff --git a/tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/periodic/tests_scripts/per_adv_app_not_scanning_coded.sh b/tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/periodic/tests_scripts/per_adv_app_not_scanning_coded.sh
new file mode 100755
index 00000000000..005bd6baf03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/bsim/bluetooth/host/adv/periodic/tests_scripts/per_adv_app_not_scanning_coded.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Copyright (c) 2024 Nordic Semiconductor ASA
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+# Periodic advertising sync test where the host starts scanning
+# automatically because the application didn't start it.
+# The advertiser is using Coded PHY as primary PHY.
+
+source ${ZEPHYR_BASE}/tests/bsim/sh_common.source
+
+simulation_id="per_adv_app_not_scanning_coded"
+verbosity_level=2
+
+cd ${BSIM_OUT_PATH}/bin
+
+Execute ./bs_${BOARD_TS}_tests_bsim_bluetooth_host_adv_periodic_prj_coded_conf \
+  -v=${verbosity_level} -s=${simulation_id} -d=0 -RealEncryption=0 \
+  -testid=per_adv_advertiser_coded_phy -rs=23
+
+Execute ./bs_${BOARD_TS}_tests_bsim_bluetooth_host_adv_periodic_prj_coded_conf \
+  -v=${verbosity_level} -s=${simulation_id} -d=1 -RealEncryption=0 \
+  -testid=per_adv_syncer_app_not_scanning -rs=6
+
+Execute ./bs_2G4_phy_v1 -v=${verbosity_level} -s=${simulation_id} \
+  -D=2 -sim_length=20e6 $@
+
+wait_for_background_jobs