boards: espressif: Add esp32c3_rust board

ESP32-C3-DevKit-RUST-1 is a ESP32C3 based board
that includes a builtin LED, button, WS2812,
temperature and humidity sensor (SHTC3) and a IMU
(ICM42670).

Signed-off-by: Lucas Tamborrino <lucas.tamborrino@espressif.com>
This commit is contained in:
Lucas Tamborrino 2024-06-20 16:24:11 -03:00 committed by Anas Nashif
commit 327c405266
11 changed files with 588 additions and 0 deletions

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# Copyright (c) 2024 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
config HEAP_MEM_POOL_ADD_SIZE_BOARD
int
default 65535 if WIFI && BT
default 51200 if WIFI
default 40960 if BT
default 4096

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# Copyright (c) 2024 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
config BOARD_ESP32C3_RUST
select SOC_ESP32C3_MINI_N4

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# Copyright (c) 2024 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
choice BOOTLOADER
default BOOTLOADER_MCUBOOT
endchoice
choice BOOT_SIGNATURE_TYPE
default BOOT_SIGNATURE_TYPE_NONE
endchoice

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# Copyright (c) 2024 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
if(NOT "${OPENOCD}" MATCHES "^${ESPRESSIF_TOOLCHAIN_PATH}/.*")
set(OPENOCD OPENOCD-NOTFOUND)
endif()
find_program(OPENOCD openocd PATHS ${ESPRESSIF_TOOLCHAIN_PATH}/openocd-esp32/bin NO_DEFAULT_PATH)
include(${ZEPHYR_BASE}/boards/common/esp32.board.cmake)
include(${ZEPHYR_BASE}/boards/common/openocd.board.cmake)

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# Copyright (c) 2024 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
board:
name: esp32c3_rust
vendor: espressif
socs:
- name: esp32c3

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.. _esp32c3_rust:
ESP32-C3-DevKit-RUST-1
######################
Overview
********
This board is based on the ESP32-C3 [1]_ and includes sensors, LEDs, buttons, a battery charger, and USB type-C connector.
SoC Features:
- IEEE 802.11 b/g/n-compliant
- Bluetooth 5, Bluetooth mesh
- 32-bit RISC-V single-core processor, up to 160MHz
- 384 KB ROM
- 400 KB SRAM (16 KB for cache)
- 8 KB SRAM in RTC
- 22 x programmable GPIOs
- 3 x SPI
- 2 x UART
- 1 x I2C
- 1 x I2S
- 2 x 54-bit general-purpose timers
- 3 x watchdog timers
- 1 x 52-bit system timer
- Remote Control Peripheral (RMT)
- LED PWM controller (LEDC)
- Full-speed USB Serial/JTAG controller
- General DMA controller (GDMA)
- 1 x TWAI®
- 2 x 12-bit SAR ADCs, up to 6 channels
- 1 x temperature sensor
Supported Features
==================
Current Zephyr's ESP32-C3-DevKit-RUST-1 board supports the following features:
+------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
| Interface | Controller | Driver/Component |
+============+============+=====================================+
| UART | on-chip | serial port |
+------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
| GPIO | on-chip | gpio |
+------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
| PINMUX | on-chip | pinmux |
+------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
| USB-JTAG | on-chip | hardware interface |
+------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
| SPI Master | on-chip | spi |
+------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
| Timers | on-chip | counter |
+------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
| Watchdog | on-chip | watchdog |
+------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
| TRNG | on-chip | entropy |
+------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
| LEDC | on-chip | pwm |
+------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
| SPI DMA | on-chip | spi |
+------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
| TWAI | on-chip | can |
+------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
| USB-CDC | on-chip | serial |
+------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
| ADC | on-chip | adc |
+------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
| Wi-Fi | on-chip | |
+------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
| Bluetooth | on-chip | |
+------------+------------+-------------------------------------+
I2C Peripherals
===============
This board includes the following peripherals over the I2C bus:
+---------------------------+--------------+---------+
| Peripheral | Part number | Address |
+===========================+==============+=========+
| IMU | ICM-42670-P | 0x68 |
+---------------------------+--------------+---------+
| Temperature and Humidity | SHTC3 | 0x70 |
+---------------------------+--------------+---------+
I2C Bus Connection
==================
+---------+--------+
| Signal | GPIO |
+=========+========+
| SDA | GPIO10 |
+---------+--------+
| SCL | GPIO8 |
+---------+--------+
I/Os
====
The following devices are connected through GPIO:
+--------------+--------+
| I/O Devices | GPIO |
+==============+========+
| WS2812 LED | GPIO2 |
+--------------+--------+
| LED | GPIO7 |
+--------------+--------+
| Button/Boot | GPIO9 |
+--------------+--------+
Power
=====
* USB type-C (*no PD compatibility*).
* Li-Ion battery charger.
System requirements
*******************
Prerequisites
=============
Espressif HAL requires WiFi and Bluetooth binary blobs in order work. Run the command
below to retrieve those files.
.. code-block:: console
west blobs fetch hal_espressif
.. note::
It is recommended running the command above after :file:`west update`.
Building & Flashing
*******************
Simple boot
===========
The board could be loaded using the single binary image, without 2nd stage bootloader.
It is the default option when building the application without additional configuration.
.. note::
Simple boot does not provide any security features nor OTA updates.
MCUboot bootloader
==================
User may choose to use MCUboot bootloader instead. In that case the bootloader
must be build (and flash) at least once.
There are two options to be used when building an application:
1. Sysbuild
2. Manual build
.. note::
User can select the MCUboot bootloader by adding the following line
to the board default configuration file.
.. code:: cfg
CONFIG_BOOTLOADER_MCUBOOT=y
Sysbuild
========
The sysbuild makes possible to build and flash all necessary images needed to
bootstrap the board with the ESP32 SoC.
To build the sample application using sysbuild use the command:
.. zephyr-app-commands::
:tool: west
:app: samples/hello_world
:board: esp32c3_rust
:goals: build
:west-args: --sysbuild
:compact:
By default, the ESP32 sysbuild creates bootloader (MCUboot) and application
images. But it can be configured to create other kind of images.
Build directory structure created by sysbuild is different from traditional
Zephyr build. Output is structured by the domain subdirectories:
.. code-block::
build/
├── hello_world
│ └── zephyr
│ ├── zephyr.elf
│ └── zephyr.bin
├── mcuboot
│ └── zephyr
│ ├── zephyr.elf
│ └── zephyr.bin
└── domains.yaml
.. note::
With ``--sysbuild`` option the bootloader will be re-build and re-flash
every time the pristine build is used.
For more information about the system build please read the :ref:`sysbuild` documentation.
Manual build
============
During the development cycle, it is intended to build & flash as quickly possible.
For that reason, images can be build one at a time using traditional build.
The instructions following are relevant for both manual build and sysbuild.
The only difference is the structure of the build directory.
.. note::
Remember that bootloader (MCUboot) needs to be flash at least once.
Build and flash applications as usual (see :ref:`build_an_application` and
:ref:`application_run` for more details).
.. zephyr-app-commands::
:zephyr-app: samples/hello_world
:board: esp32c3_rust
:goals: build
The usual ``flash`` target will work with the ``esp32c3_rust`` board
configuration. Here is an example for the :ref:`hello_world`
application.
.. zephyr-app-commands::
:zephyr-app: samples/hello_world
:board: esp32c3_rust
:goals: flash
Open the serial monitor using the following command:
.. code-block:: shell
west espressif monitor
After the board has automatically reset and booted, you should see the following
message in the monitor:
.. code-block:: console
***** Booting Zephyr OS vx.x.x-xxx-gxxxxxxxxxxxx *****
Hello World! esp32c3_rust
Debugging
*********
As with much custom hardware, the ESP32-C3 modules require patches to
OpenOCD that are not upstreamed yet. Espressif maintains their own fork of
the project. The custom OpenOCD can be obtained at `OpenOCD ESP32`_
The Zephyr SDK uses a bundled version of OpenOCD by default. You can overwrite that behavior by adding the
``-DOPENOCD=<path/to/bin/openocd> -DOPENOCD_DEFAULT_PATH=<path/to/openocd/share/openocd/scripts>``
parameter when building.
Here is an example for building the :ref:`hello_world` application.
.. zephyr-app-commands::
:zephyr-app: samples/hello_world
:board: esp32c3_rust
:goals: build flash
:gen-args: -DOPENOCD=<path/to/bin/openocd> -DOPENOCD_DEFAULT_PATH=<path/to/openocd/share/openocd/scripts>
You can debug an application in the usual way. Here is an example for the :ref:`hello_world` application.
.. zephyr-app-commands::
:zephyr-app: samples/hello_world
:board: esp32c3_rust
:goals: debug
.. _`OpenOCD ESP32`: https://github.com/espressif/openocd-esp32/releases
References
**********
.. [1] https://www.espressif.com/en/products/socs/esp32-c3
.. _ESP32-C3-DevKit-RUST-1: https://github.com/esp-rs/esp-rust-board/tree/v1.2
.. _ESP32C3 Technical Reference Manual: https://espressif.com/sites/default/files/documentation/esp32-c3_technical_reference_manual_en.pdf
.. _ESP32C3 Datasheet: https://www.espressif.com/sites/default/files/documentation/esp32-c3_datasheet_en.pdf

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2024 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#include <zephyr/dt-bindings/pinctrl/esp-pinctrl-common.h>
#include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/esp32c3-pinctrl.h>
#include <zephyr/dt-bindings/pinctrl/esp32c3-gpio-sigmap.h>
&pinctrl {
uart0_default: uart0_default {
group1 {
pinmux = <UART0_TX_GPIO21>;
output-high;
};
group2 {
pinmux = <UART0_RX_GPIO20>;
bias-pull-up;
};
};
spim2_default: spim2_default {
group1 {
pinmux = <SPIM2_MISO_GPIO5>,
<SPIM2_SCLK_GPIO6>,
<SPIM2_CSEL_GPIO9>;
};
group2 {
pinmux = <SPIM2_MOSI_GPIO2>;
output-low;
};
};
i2c0_default: i2c0_default {
group1 {
pinmux = <I2C0_SDA_GPIO10>,
<I2C0_SCL_GPIO8>;
bias-pull-up;
drive-open-drain;
output-high;
};
};
};

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2024 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
/dts-v1/;
#include <espressif/esp32c3/esp32c3_mini_n4.dtsi>
#include "esp32c3_rust-pinctrl.dtsi"
#include <zephyr/dt-bindings/input/input-event-codes.h>
#include <zephyr/dt-bindings/led/led.h>
/ {
model = "Espressif ESP32C3-RUST";
compatible = "espressif,esp32c3_rust";
chosen {
zephyr,sram = &sram0;
zephyr,console = &usb_serial;
zephyr,shell-uart = &usb_serial;
zephyr,flash = &flash0;
zephyr,code-partition = &slot0_partition;
};
aliases {
led0 = &red_led_0;
sw0 = &user_button1;
i2c-0 = &i2c0;
watchdog0 = &wdt0;
led-strip = &led_strip;
};
gpio_keys {
compatible = "gpio-keys";
user_button1: button_1 {
label = "User SW1";
gpios = <&gpio0 9 (GPIO_PULL_UP | GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW)>;
zephyr,code = <INPUT_KEY_0>;
};
};
leds {
compatible = "gpio-leds";
red_led_0: led_0 {
gpios = <&gpio0 7 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
label = "User LD0";
};
};
};
&spi2 {
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <0>;
status = "okay";
pinctrl-0 = <&spim2_default>;
pinctrl-names = "default";
/* Workaround to support WS2812 driver */
line-idle-low;
status = "okay";
led_strip: ws2812@0 {
compatible = "worldsemi,ws2812-spi";
/* SPI */
reg = <0>; /* ignored, but necessary for SPI bindings */
spi-max-frequency = <6400000>;
/* WS2812 */
chain-length = <1>; /* arbitrary; change at will */
spi-cpha;
spi-one-frame = <0xf0>; /* 11110000: 625 ns high and 625 ns low */
spi-zero-frame = <0xc0>; /* 11000000: 312.5 ns high and 937.5 ns low */
color-mapping = <LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN
LED_COLOR_ID_RED
LED_COLOR_ID_BLUE>;
};
};
&usb_serial {
status = "okay";
};
&i2c0 {
status = "okay";
clock-frequency = <I2C_BITRATE_STANDARD>;
pinctrl-0 = <&i2c0_default>;
pinctrl-names = "default";
icm42670@68 {
compatible = "invensense,icm42670";
reg = <0x68>;
status = "okay";
accel-hz = <800>;
accel-fs = <16>;
gyro-hz = <800>;
gyro-fs = <2000>;
};
shtc3@70 {
compatible = "sensirion,shtc3", "sensirion,shtcx";
reg = <0x70>;
measure-mode = "normal";
clock-stretching;
};
};
&trng0 {
status = "okay";
};
&gpio0 {
status = "okay";
};
&wdt0 {
status = "okay";
};
&uart0 {
status = "disabled";
};
&flash0 {
status = "okay";
partitions {
compatible = "fixed-partitions";
#address-cells = <1>;
#size-cells = <1>;
/* Reserve 60kB for the bootloader */
boot_partition: partition@0 {
label = "mcuboot";
reg = <0x00000000 0x0000F000>;
read-only;
};
/* Reserve 1024kB for the application in slot 0 */
slot0_partition: partition@10000 {
label = "image-0";
reg = <0x00010000 0x00100000>;
};
/* Reserve 1024kB for the application in slot 1 */
slot1_partition: partition@110000 {
label = "image-1";
reg = <0x00110000 0x00100000>;
};
/* Reserve 256kB for the scratch partition */
scratch_partition: partition@210000 {
label = "image-scratch";
reg = <0x00210000 0x00040000>;
};
storage_partition: partition@250000 {
label = "storage";
reg = <0x00250000 0x00006000>;
};
};
};

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# Copyright (c) 2024 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
identifier: esp32c3_rust
name: ESP32-C3-DevKit-RUST-1
type: mcu
arch: riscv
toolchain:
- zephyr
supported:
- adc
- gpio
- i2c
- watchdog
- uart
- dma
- pwm
- spi
- counter
- entropy
testing:
ignore_tags:
- net
- bluetooth
vendor: espressif

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# Copyright (c) 2024 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
CONFIG_MAIN_STACK_SIZE=2048
CONFIG_CONSOLE=y
CONFIG_SERIAL=y
CONFIG_UART_CONSOLE=y
CONFIG_GPIO=y
CONFIG_I2C=y
CONFIG_LED_STRIP=y
CONFIG_SENSOR=y

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set ESP_RTOS none
# ESP32C3 has built-in JTAG interface over USB port in pins GPIO18/GPIO19 (D-/D+).
# Uncomment the line below to enable USB debugging.
source [find interface/esp_usb_jtag.cfg]
# Otherwise, use external JTAG programmer as ESP-Prog
source [find interface/ftdi/esp32_devkitj_v1.cfg]
source [find target/esp32c3.cfg]
adapter speed 5000