85 lines
3.4 KiB
C
85 lines
3.4 KiB
C
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2021 Intel Corporation
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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*/
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#ifndef ZEPHYR_SOC_INTEL_ADSP_CAVS_IDC_H_
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#define ZEPHYR_SOC_INTEL_ADSP_CAVS_IDC_H_
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/*
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* (I)ntra (D)SP (C)ommunication is the facility for sending
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* interrupts directly between DSP cores. The interface
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* is... somewhat needlessly complicated.
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*
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* Each core has a set of registers its is supposed to use, but all
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* registers seem to behave symmetrically regardless of which CPU does
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* the access.
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*
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* Each core has a "ITC" register associated with each other core in
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* the system (including itself). When the high bit becomes 1 in an
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* ITC register, an IDC interrupt is latched for the target core.
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* Data in other bits is stored but otherwise ignored, it's merely
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* data to be transmitted along with the interrupt.
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*
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* On the target core, there is a "TFC" register for each core that
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* reflects the same value written to ITC. In fact experimentally
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* these seem to be the same register at different addresses. When
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* the high bit of TFC is written with a 1, the value becomes ZERO,
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* indicating an acknowledgment of the interrupt. This action can
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* also latch an interrupt to send back to the originator if unmasked
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* (see below).
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*
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* (There is also an IETC/TEFC register pair that stores 30 bits of
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* data but otherwise has no hardware behavior. This is probably best
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* ignored for new protocols, as experimentally it seems to provide no
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* performance benefit vs. storing a message in RAM. The cAVS 1.5/1.8
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* ROM boot protocol uses it to store an entry point address, though.)
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*
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* So you can send a synchronous message from core "src" (where src is
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* the PRID of the CPU, equal to arch_curr_cpu()->id in Zephyr) to
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* core "dst" with:
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*
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* IDC[src].core[dst].itc = BIT(31) | message;
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* while (IDC[src].core[dst].itc & BIT(31)) {}
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*
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* And the other side (on cpu "dst", generally in the IDC interruupt
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* handler) will read and acknowledge those same values via:
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*
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* uint32_t my_msg = IDC[dst].core[src].tfc & 0x7fffffff;
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* IDC[dst].core[src].tfc = BIT(31); // clear high bit to signal completion
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*
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* And for clarity, at all times and for all cores and all pairs of src/dst:
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*
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* IDC[src].core[dst].itc == IDC[dst].core[src].tfc
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*
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* Finally note the two control registers at the end of each core's
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* register block, which store a bitmask of cores that are allowed to
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* send that core an interrupt via either ITC (set high "BUSY" bit) or
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* TFC (clear high "DONE" bit). This masking is in ADDITION to the
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* level 2 bit for IDC in the per-core INTCTRL DSP register AND the
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* Xtensa architectural INTENABLE SR. You must enable IDC interrupts
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* form core "src" to core "dst" with:
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*
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* IDC[dst].busy_int |= BIT(src) // Or disable with "&= ~BIT(src)" of course
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*/
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struct cavs_idc {
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struct {
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uint32_t tfc; /* (T)arget (F)rom (C)ore */
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uint32_t tefc; /* ^^ + (E)xtension */
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uint32_t itc; /* (I)nitiator (T)o (C)ore */
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uint32_t ietc; /* ^^ + (E)xtension */
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} core[4];
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uint32_t unused0[4];
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uint8_t busy_int; /* bitmask of cores that can IDC via ITC */
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uint8_t done_int; /* bitmask of cores that can IDC via TFC */
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uint8_t unused1;
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uint8_t unused2;
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uint32_t unused3[11];
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};
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#define IDC ((volatile struct cavs_idc *)DT_REG_ADDR(DT_NODELABEL(idc)))
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extern void soc_idc_init(void);
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#endif /* ZEPHYR_SOC_INTEL_ADSP_CAVS_IDC_H_ */
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